HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007-09-05 PACKET 12.AREQUEST OF CITY COUNCIL ACTION COUNCIL
MEETING
DATE 9/5/07
PREPARED BY: Community Development
ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT
AGENDA
ITEM # ) -
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Howard Blin
STAFF AUTHOR
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COUNCIL ACTION REQUEST
Workshop: Code Enforcement
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Workshop: Code Enforcement
BUDGET IMPLICATION $N/A $N/A , N/A
BUDGETED AMOUNT ACTUAL AMOUNT FUNDING SOURCE
ADVISORY COMMISSION ACTION
DATE
❑ PLANNING
❑ PUBLIC SAFETY
❑ PUBLIC WORKS
❑ PARKS AND RECREATION
❑ HUMAN SERVICES/RIGHTS
❑ ECONOMIC DEV. AUTHORITY
❑
SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS
REVIEWED
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� MEMO/LETTER: Memo from Howard Blin dated 8l30/07
❑ RESO�UTION:
❑ ORDINANCE:
❑ ENGINEERING RECOMMENDATION:
❑ LEGAL RECOMMENDATION:
❑ OTHER:
ADMINISTRATORS COMMENTS
APPROVED
❑
❑
❑
❑
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DENIED
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R%' City Administrator Date
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COUNCIL ACTION TAKEN: ❑ APPROVED ❑ DENIED �OT'HER
CITY OF COTTAGE GROVE
MINNESOTA
TO: Mayor and Members of the City Council
Ryan Schroeder, City Administrator
FROM: Howard Blin, Community Development Director
DATE: August 30, 2007
RE: Workshop on Code Enforcement
On September 5, staff will present an overview of code enforcement and rental housing activi-
ties. This will include a discussion of the current priorities in code enforcement, listed below:
1) Respond to Complaints. Inspections staff receive complaints on a daily basis from
residents reporting code violations. Inspectors visit the property and contact the prop-
erty owner to bring the site into compliance with property maintenance codes.
2) Rental Housing Inspections. Cottage Grove currently has 542 licensed rental units. It
is assumed that there are more unlicensed rental properties in the city. To identify all
rental units, staff is currently analyzing records of non-homestead property. Through
2008, the goal will be to inspect and license all rental units in the city.
3) Commercial Property Inspection. In 2007 the focus has been on bringing all commer-
cial sites into compliance with the Sign Ordinance, particularly in the area of temporary
signs. In 2008, commercial property owners will be contacted about deficiencies in
landscape maintenance.
4) Public Education. To educate residents about the various requirements for property
maintenance, informational pieces will continue to be placed in the Cottage Grove
Report, Cottage Grove Monthiy Report, and Iocal cable television programs.
To improve enforcement activities, a major update of the Structure and Property Maintenance
section of the City Code is proposed. Staff has worked with the City Attorney to draft amend-
ments to the existing requirements. A redlined version of the proposed code amendment is
attached. The major changes include expanding the reach of the code to commercial and in-
stitutional (non-residential) properties and expanding requirements for rental housing units.
After initial City Council review at the September 5 workshop, the code revisions are scheduled
to be on the September 19 Council agenda for action.
Chapter 7
Structure and Property Maintenance Code
9-7-1 Short Title
9-7-2 Policy; Purpose; Objective & Intent
A) Policy
B) Purpose
C) Objective
D) Intent
9-7-3 Definitions
9-7-4 Application of Provisions
A) Applicability
B) Existing Structures
9-7-5 Property Maintenance Code Adopted
9-7-6 Duties off Owners & Occupants
A) Sanitation
B) Removal of Waste Matter
C) Appliances & Equipment
D) Pest Extermination
E) Heat
F) Utilities
G) Notice of Maximum Occupancy
H) Transfer of Responsibility
9-7-7 Licensir�g of Rental Property
A) Purpose & Scope
B) IViinimum Standards
C} License Required; Expiration
D) License Fees
E) Compliance with Provisions
F) Conditions of Licensing
G) Suspension, Revocation or Denial of License
9-7-E Rental Licensing Procedaare
A) Application for License
B) Inspecfiion Scheduling
C} Inspecfions
D} Compliance Orders
E} Issuance
F} Renewai
9-7-9 Minimum Requirements & Implementation Standards
A) Minimum Requirements
B) Implementation Standards
9-7-10Transfer of Ownership
A) Ownership Transfer
B) Rental Transfer
9-7-11 Hazardous Conditions; Built in Deficiencies
A) Hazardous Conditions
B) Built in Deficiencies
9-7-12 Structures Unfit for Human Occupancy or Use
A} Inspections, Authority & Evidence
B) Declaration of Unfit for Human Habitation
C) Correction of Defective Conditions
D) Securing of Unfit & Vacated Structures
E) Declaration of Hazardous Building
F) Compliance Order & Procedure
9-7-13Administration & Enforcement
A) Administration & Enforcement Official
B) Enforcement Procedures
C) Compliance Orders
D) Reports; Forms & Records
9-7-14Appeals
A) Right of Appeals
B) Stay of Proceedings
C) Action of Appeal
9-7-1: SHORT TITLE:
This Chapter may be cited as THE CITY OF COTTAGE GROVE STRUCTURE
and PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE or THE STRUCTURE CODE . (1971
Code § 6-30)
9-7-2: POLICY; PURPOSE; O�JECI'I�/�; INTENT:
A. Policy: It is the policy of the City to enhance the supply of safe, sanitary and
adequate structures for its citizens and to prevent the deterioration of the
existing structures in the City.
B. Purpose: The purpose of this Chapter is to carry out the policy stated in
subsection A o� 4his Section by establishing minimum standards and
procedures for their enforcement consistent with the right to personal privacy,
for the protection of life, limb, health, property, safety and welfare of the
generai public and the owners and occupants of residentiai and non-
residential buildings.
C. Objective: The objectives of this code include, but are not limited to, the
fo�lowing:
1. Protection and preservation of the stability and character of residential and
non-residential areas within the City.
2. The prevention and correction of conditions that adversely affect the life,
safety, health and general well-being of owners, operators and occupants of
residentiai and non-residential structures in the City.
3. The establishment of minimum standards for Iight, space, ventilation,
coofing, heating, sanitation, protection from the elements, life safety, safety
from fire and other hazards, and for the safe and sanitary maintenance
necessary to ensure the health and safety of owners, operators and
occupants of residential and non-residential structures.
4. The establishment of minimum standards for the maintenance of residential
and multi-family dwellings, both owner-occupied and non-owner occupied
dwellings.
5. The establishment of minimum standards for the maintenance of non-
residential structures.
6. The prevention of blighted and deteriorating structures in the City.
7. The preservation of the value of land and structures in the City.
8. The establishment of minimum standards for the licensing of single and
multi-family non-owner occupied dwellings.
D. Intent; Relation to City Code Provisions: The City Council intends that the
structure code be an integral part of the City's program of health, safety,
building and land use regulation. This code is to be construed liberally in
conjunction with other provisions of the City Code to give effect to the policy,
purpose and objectives of this Section, but is not to be construed to modify,
amend or otherwise alter the provisions of the City Code relating to health,
safety, structure or Iand use regulation. (1971 Code § 6-31; amd. 2000 Code)
9-7-3: DEFINITIONS:
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Except as expressly provided in this code, words, terms and phrases used in this
code have the msanings given them by the City Code. In cases where conflicting
definitions of a word, term or phrase make its precise meaning unclear in its
application to particular facts, the Gity Administrator is authorized to resolve the
definition. For purposes of this code the terms defined in this Section have the
meanings given them:
BUILDtNG CODE; ZONING CODE: "Bui�ding code" means Title 9 of the City
Code; "zoning code" means the Title 19 of the City Code.
CODE OR THIS CODE; CIT1' CODE: "Code or this code" means the structure
maintenance code; "City Code" means the Cottage Grove City Code of
ordinances.
COMMON AREAS: Halls, corridors, passageways, utility rooms,
recreational/multi-use rooms, along with facility and yard areas not under the
exciusive control of one person or family, in or adjacent to a multiple dwelling.
DWELLING: A building or a portion of a building designed for residential
occupancy. The term includes single family and multi-family dwellings, including
hotels, motels and boarding houses.
DWELLING UNIT:
A. A single-family dweliing; and
B. A discrete portion of a dweiling designed for occupancy by one family.
HOUSING OFFICIAL: The Building Official or designee in the Department of
Community Development Building Inspection Division and other City
departments designated by the City Administrator to administer this code.
LET: To rent, Iease or grant the use and possession of real property whether or
not compensation is paid.
MULTI-FAMILY DWELLING: Any residential structure designed to provide
occupancy to more than one family unit.
OWNER, OWNER-OPERATOR OR OPERATOR: Any person, firm or
corporation who alone, jointly, or separately with others is in actual possession of
or has charge, care or control of a dwelling or dwelling unit or structure in the City
as owner, employee or agent of the owner or as trustee or guardian of the estate
of the person who is the title holder, and such person is bound by the provisions
of this code to the same extent as the owner.
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RENTAL: A non-owner occupied single or multi-family dwelling or dwelling unit
that i� let to a party other than the registered owner of the property.
REPAIR: To restore to a sound, acceptable state of operation, serviceability or
appearance.
STRUCTURE: That which is built or constructed, an edifice or building of any
kind, or any piece of work artificiaily built up or composed of parts joined together
in some definite manner. (1971 Code § 6-33; amd. 2000 Code)
9-7-4: APPLICATION OF PROVISIONS:
A. Applicability: This code applies to the principal structures, their premises,
accessory structures thereto, and dwelling units therein, used or designed to
be used for human habitation, occupation or storage.
B. Existing Structures:
1. All structures must conform to this code. A buiiding need not be altered or
changed to exceed the requirements of the Building Code in effect at the time
of its construction, except in the following cases:
a. If the structure is altered or enlarged pursuant to the State Building
Code;
b. If the structure is moved or relocated;
c. If the structure is determined to be unsafe or hazardous by the Housing
Officiai pursuant to the State Building Code or State law ;
d. If a change in use has occurred.
2. Occupancy in structures Iawfully existing under the buiiding code may be
continued under this code. (1971 Code § 6-34; amd. 2000 Code)
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The International Property Maintenance Code, 2003 Edition, published by the
International Conference of Building Officials, is, except as modified or
amended herein, adopted by reference and is made a part of this code as if
fully set out at length. One copy of the International Property Maintenance
Code together with a copy of this code, each marked "Official Copy", musf be
kept on file in the office of the Chief Buildmg Official and available for public
inspection. The Buiiding Official must keep a reasonable number of additional
copies of the International Praperty IVlaintenance Code and this code
available for use and inspection by the public at reasonable times.
.
References to Plumbing, Mechanicai, Fire and Electrical codes shail be
replaced by c�,�rrent Miranesota Stafe adapted Plumbing, .NlechanicaP, Fire and
Electrical codes.
9-7-6: DUTIES OF OWNERS AND OCCUPANTS:
A. Sanitation:
1. The occupant of a s4ructure must maintain their occupied part of the
structure and yard in a clean and sanitary condition, and is responsible for the
occupanYs own misuse of any common areas.
2. The owner or operator of a multi-family dwelling must maintain the shared
or pubtic areas of the complex in a clean and sanitary cond€tion.
3. The occupant of a dwelling unit must keep all mechanical equipment and
appliances, including furnace, water heater, plumbing fixtures, air conditioner,
stove, refrigerator, dishwasher, and the like, in a clean and sanitary condition
and is responsible for the exercise of reasonable care in their proper use and
operation.
B. Removai of Waste Matter:
1. The occupant of a structure must dispose of rubbish, debris, garbage and
other organic waste in a clean and sanitary manner as provided by
subsection 4-2-58 of the City Code.
2. The owner or operator of a multiple dwelling is responsible for the clean
and sanitary maintenance of common storage or disposal facilities and must
dispose of rubbish in a clean and sanitary manner as provided in subsection
4-2-58 of the City Code.
C. Appliances and Equipment: The owner or operator of all structures must make
all necessary provisions for the safe operation or repair of all faulty or
inoperable mechanicai equipment and appiiances. This incBudes smoke
detectors and carbon monoxide detectors.
D. Pest Extermination:
1. The occupant or owner of a structure is responsible for the extermination of
insects, vermin infestations or rodents on the premises.
2. The owner of any multi-family dwelling is responsible for such
e�ctermination when in the opinion of the hiousing Official, the dwelling unit is
infested or requires extermination. 3. After extermination, it is the
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responsibility of the owner to correct such maintenance or other problems as
designated by the Housing Official to elirninate the source of the infestation.
E. Heat: The owner or operator of a building containing one or more dwelling
units must supply facilities capable of providing adequate heat to every
habitable room therein; for the purposes of this subsection, "adequate heat"
means heat sufficient to maintain a temperature of seventy degrees
Fahrenheit (70°F) at a height of three feet (3') above the floor in all habitable
rooms, bathrooms and water closet compartments.
F. Utilities: Except as otherwise provided by law, an owner, operator or occupant
may not cause service equipment or utility service that is required by this
code to be removed, shut off or discontinued for any occupied structure let or
occupied by that person, except for such temporary interruption as may be
necessary while actual repairs or alterations are in process or during
temporary emergencies.
G. Notice of Maximum Occupancy: An owner or operator must advise the
occupant, in writing, by insertion in the lease between the parties or
otherwise, of the maximum number of occupants permitted.
H. Transfer of Responsibility: A contract between owner and operator, operator
and occupant, or owner and occupant, with regard to compliance with this
code, does not relieve the owner or operator of a duty imposed by this code.
(1971 Code § 6-35; amd. 2000 Code)
9-7-7: LICENSING OF RENTAL PROPERTY:
A. Purpose and Scope: This Chapter is intended to provide standards for
licensed rental housing and to allow resolution of complaints regarding
licensed rental housing. Rental dwellings are required to conform to the
requirements of this Chapter, without regard to when it was constructed,
altered or repaired.
B. Minimum Standards: This Chapter establishes minimum standards for
maintaining rental dwellings, their accessory structures and related premises.
C. License Required: Expiration: No person shall be aliowed to occupy or rent to
another for occupancy any dwelling unit unless the owner has first obtained a
rental dwelling license. This license shall be issued annually and shall expire
on the 31 day of December of the year of issuance.
D. License Fees: Rental dwelling owners shail pay an annual license fee as set
by resolution adopted by the Cottage Grove City Council. License fees are
due sixty (60) days prior to the license expiration date and are due upon the
new rentals of a dwelling unit. The license fee is not refundable.
E. Compiiance with Provisions: An operating license will not be issued or
renewed unless the rental dwelling unit and it� prernises conform to this
Chapter, the ordinances of the City and the laws of the State.
F. Conditions of License:
1. Transfers:
a. A license is nontransferable.
b. The licensee must give notice in writing to the Housing Official within five
(5) business days after having legally transferred or otherwise disposed of
the effective control of licensed rental dwelling. The notice must include the
name and address of the person succeeding to the ownership or control of
the rental dwelling or dwellings.
2. Inspections: An operating license will not be issued or renewed unless the
owner of the rental unit agrees in the application to permit inspections
pursuant to subsection 9-7-88 & C. All inspections for the purpose of
licensing shall be conducted on a biennial basis.
3. Posting of License: The owner of a building containing three (3) or more
dwelling units must conspicuously post the current license in the main
entryway or other conspicuous location in a frame with a glass or plastic
cover.
4. Proof of �icense Required: Upon execution of a lease, the owner of a
structure containing non-owner occupied dwelling units must furnish a copy of
the current rental license to the occupant.
5. Failure to Provide Rental License Prohibited: It is unlawful for an owner to
allow occupancy of a dwelling without providing to the occupant a copy of the
rental license. A prospective tenant may not occupy a dwelling unit that is the
subject of a compliance order until the corrective action has been compieted
and approved. If the owner or buyer files an affidavit with the Housing Official
setting forth the date by which the corrective action directed by the
compliance order will be completed, occupancy is permitted pending
compietion of the corrective action specified in the compliance order unless
the dwelling unit has been declared unfit for human habitation.
6. Resident Agent Required:
a. An operating license will not be issued or renewed for a nonresident
owner of rental dwelling units (an owner who does not reside in any of the
foilowing Minnesota counties: Hennepin, Ramsey, Anoka, Carver, Dakota,
Scott or Washington) unless the owner designates in writing the name of a
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resident agent (an agent who does reside in the following Minnesota
counties: Hennepin, Ramsey, Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Scott or Washington)
who is:
(1) Responsible for maintenance and upkeep;
(2) Legally constituted and empowered to receive service of notice of
violation of the provisions of the City ordinances, to receive orders and to
institute remedial action to effect such order; and
(3) To accept service or process pursuant to law.
b. The Housing Official must be notified in writing by the owner of a change
of resident agent. (1971 Code § 6-38; amd. 2000 Code)
G. Suspension, Revocation or Denial of License:
1. An operating license is subject to suspension, revocation, or denial by the
Housing Official if the licensed owner fails to operate or maintain licensed
rental dwellings and units therein consistent with this Chapter.
2. If an operating license is suspended, revoked or denied, it is unlawful for
the owner to permit occupancy untii a valid operating license is issued by the
City.
3. if compliance with the compliance order pursuant with this Chapter has not
been completed by the licensing standards, the owner shall be sent by
registered mail a notification of suspension, revocation, or denial. The notice
shall include the foilowing:
a. The Housing Official has determined that the dwelling fails to comply with
the licensing standards in this Chapter;
b. The specific reasons why the dweliing fails to meet the licensing
standards, with copies of all compliance orders and any other pertinent
correspondence;
c. That the Flousing Official has referred the matter to the City
Administrator, Mayor & Council with a recommendation to suspend, deny,
or revoke the current license;
d. That the City Council will suspend, deny, or revoke the current license
unless the owner appeals the Council determination within fifteen (15) days
after the receipt of the notice as specified in Section 9-7-14 of this Chapter;
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e. That after the suspension, denial, or revocation, the dwelling may be
ordered vacated upon determination that the dwelling is non-complian4 with
the applicable standards 9-7-12 regarding hazardous/substandard housing,
and shall not be reoccupied until a new license has been issued;
f. A description of the procedure in which to file an appeal as specified in
Section 9-7-14 of this Chapter;
g. The deadline in which this dwelling shall be vacated; and
h. That further information may be obtained upon request.
4. The Housing Official shall post notification of the current status on the
dwelling in a conspicuous area.
9-7-8: RENTAL LICENSING PROCEDURE:
A. Application for License:
1. Applications for a Rental License must be signed by the dwelling owner or
owner's agent. Application forms are filed with the Housing Official. The
application must supply:
a. The name, address and telephone number of the dwelling owner, owning
partners if partnership, corporate officers if a corporation;
b. The name, address and telephone number of the designated resident
agent, if any;
c. The legal address or parcel number of the dwelling;
d. The number of dweliing units within the dweliing; and
e. The description of the procedure by which tenant inquiries and
complaints are to be processed.
2. The licensee must give notice in writing to the Fiausing Officiai within five
(5) business days after any change of the information in the application.
Notice of transfer of ownership is governed by subsection 9-7-10 of this
Chapter.
B. Inspection Scheduling:
1. The owner or the owner's agent is responsible for scheduling all required
inspections with the �uilding Department staff.
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2. If an owner or the owner's agent in charge of a dwelling unit licensed
under this Seetion fails to schedule a required inspecfion within 7 days of the
rental license application receipting, the Housing Official may suspend,
revoke or deny the Bicense per Section 9-7-7G or may issue administra4ive
penalties as described in Title1, Chapter 4 of this city code. (1971 Code § 6-
38; amd
C. Inspections:
1. Except in the case of emergency, inspections must be conducted during
normal City working hours. The Flousing Official must present evidence of
official authority to the occupant in charge of a licensed dwelling unit. (Ord.
668, 7-21-1999)
2. If an owner, occupant or the owner's agent in charge of a dwelling unit
licensed under this Section fails or refuses to permit free access and entry for
inspection purposes, the Housing Official may administer re-inspection fees
or may suspend, revoke or deny the license per Section 9-7-7G or may issue
administrative penalties as described in Title1, Chapter 4 of this city code.
D. Compliance orders:
1. A compiiance order documenting corrective actions with a 15 day
compliance date wilB be sent to the owner within 15 days of the inspection as
required. The owner is responsible for assuring the proper corrective actions
are identified by the compliance order. The owner is responsible for assuring
aIi corrective actions are made by the compiiance date and a re-inspection is
scheduled.
2. If an owner or the owner's agent in charge of a dwelling unit licensed under
this Section fails to make corrective actions listed in the compliance order or
fails to schedule a re-inspection by the compliance date, the Housing Official
may suspend, revoke or deny the license per Section 9-7-7G or may issue
administrative penaities as described in Titie1, Chapter 4 of this city code or
administer abatement as described in Title 4, Chapter 1 of this city code,.
(1971 Code § 6-38; amd
E. Issuance: The Housing Official must issue a rental license to the owner within
fifteen (15) days after gaining access to the interior of all structures on the
subject property when:
a. The owner or the owner's authorized agent has scheduled an inspection
with the Building Department staff, giving consent to such inspection, and
the owner or owner's agent has agreed to a time during normal City
working hours at which the subject property wiBi be available for inspection.
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b. The Housing Official has inspected the structure and property and has
not found any conditions which are in violatian of the City Code.
F. Renewal:
1. An application for license renewal must be filed at least sixty (60) days
prior to the license expiration date.
2. Upon failure to comply with this provision, a Better will be sent to the owner
informing them that a Bate fee equal to fifty percent (50%) of the annual
renewal fee is due in addition to the annual renewal registration fee within
fifteen (15) calendar days. The letter wili also inform the owner that iP the Iate
fee and renewal fee are not received after fifteen (15) days, the rental
property wili be assessed for the renewal and late fee.
9-7-9: MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS AND IMPLEMENTATION
STANDARDS;
A. Minimum Requirements: The minimum requirements imposed by this code
include those standards or requirements in effect on the date of the
construction of a building subject to this code. It is not the intention of this
code to require aIl buildings to be upgraded to meet all requirements of the
present building code.
B. Implementation Standards: In administering this code, the Housing Official will
treat the following as conditions constituting an immediate hazard to health
and safety and must be corrected by the compliance date stated in the
compliance order:
1. Smoke & Carbon Monoxide detectors sha(I be required as follows:
a. One smoke detector shall be installed in each sleeping room.
b. One smoke detector shall be installed on each Bevel near the sie2ping
rooms and stairways. AII battery operated smoke detectors shall be installed
as per the manufacturer's instructions. During any remodeling, (excluding
minor remodeling as determined by the Housing Official) all smoke detectors
shail be hardwired and irrferconnected.
c. Effective August 1, 2008, ali existing single famiiy dwellings shali be
equipped with an approved Carbon Manoxide detec4or located within 10 feet
of each sleeping room.
d. Effective August 1, 2009, all multifamily or apartment dwelling units shafl be
equipped with an approved Carbon Monoxide detector located within 10 feet
of each sleeping room.
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Exception: Multifamily dwellings may have approved and operational
carbon monoxide alarms installed between 15 and 25 feet of carbon
monoxide producing central fixtures provided there is a centralized alarm
system or o4her mechanism for responsible parties ta hear the alarm at all
times.
2. Heating systems, dryer venting, wood burning stoves, fireplaces and oil
burners that are unsafe due to: burned out or rusted heat exchangers (fire
box), burned out, rusted or plugged flues or drip tees, improper fiue pitch,
improper flue clearances, improper venting, improper gas piping or gas valve
installation or being incapable of adequately heating the living space.
3. Dryer exhaust ducts shall be metaf and instalied per the current
Mechanical Code.
4. Electrical systems that are unsafe due to: expased busbar at panei,
dangerous overloading, damaged or deteriorated equipment, improperly
tapped or spliced wiring, exposed un-insulated wires, distribution systems of
extension cords or other temporary methods, and ungrounded systems.
Ground-fault circuit-interrupter (GFCI) protection must be provided for all
receptacle outlets in bathrooms, garages, grade level portions of unfinished
accessory buildings, unfinished basements, kitchen counter tops, wet bars
and the exterior.
5. Plumbing systems that are unsafe or unsanitary due to: leaking or
improper waste and venting of fixtures and traps, lack of water closet or
washing and bathing facilities, or cross-connection of the potable water
supply. Ali potable water systems shall be protected against backfiow and
back siphonage by providing an air gap and/or backflow prevention. Water
heaters that are unsafe due to: burned or rusfed heat exchangers (fire box},
burned, rusted, improper�y pitched or piugged venting, improper f(ue
clearance, leaking tanks, improper gas piping, or gas valve installation or
leaking/corroded connections and temperaturelpressure reBief valves.
6. Structural systems, walis, chimneys, ceilings, roofs, foundations and fioor
systems that will not safely carry imposed loads.
7. Refuse, garbage, human and animal waste, decaying vermin or other
dead animals, and other materials rendering the dwelling and property i�
unsanitary for human occupancy or use.
8. Infestation of rats, insects and other vermin.
9. Stairways, guardrails and handrails shall be rrraintained in a safe compliant
manner. Should corrective measures be required, alI aifected components
shall be repaired compliant with current codes and standards
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10. Below grade escape wells: Below grade escape welis shall be free of
�bsiructions, constructed and mairatained in a safe and code compliant
manner. Window wells with a vertical depth greater than 44" below adjacent
ground level shall be equipped with a permanently affixed ladder or steps
usable with the window in the fully apen position.
11. Foundation: The foundation shall be substantially watertight and
protected against vermin and rodents and shall be kept in sound condition
and repair. Tne foundation element shall adequately support the building at aIl
points.
12. Sidewalks, stoop and concrete steps shall be maintained free of large
cracks and breaks. Ail exterior concrete snali pitch away from the structure.
13. Exterior Walls, Soffit & Fascia and Roof: The exterior walls and roof shall
be substantially watertight and protected against vermin and rodents and
shall be kept in sound condition and repair. Every exterior wall shall be free
of deterioration, holes, breaks, loose or rotting boards or timbers, and any
other condition, which might allow water intrusion within the interior portion of
the walls or to the exterior spaces of the structure. The roof shall be tight and
have no defects, which allow water intrusion. Roof drainage shall be
adequate to prevent moisture from causing dampness within the walls. All
e�erior wood surfaces, other than decay-resistant woods, shall be protected
from the elements and decay by paint ar other protective cavering or
treatment.
14. Exterior poors, Windows, and Insect Screens: Every window, exterior
door and other exterior opening shall be substantially tight and shall be kept
in sound condition and repair. Every operable window shall be capable of
being easily opened. Every window, door, and frame shall be to completely
exclude water intrusion, wind, vermin, and rodents from entering the building.
Insect screens shall be installed on all operable windows and shall be
maintained in a sound condition and repair. Garages, attached or detached,
shall have a fully operational overhead or barn-type door which must be kept
in sound condi4ion and repair.
15. Yards: All trees, shrubs and brush growing against any building or fence
which represents a hazard to the structural integrity of any structure shali be
removed or trimmed to prevent damage. All yards shail be maintained so as
not to affect the character of the immediate residential area. (1971 Code § 6-
39; amd. 2000 Code)
16. Grading and Drainage. A!I premises shall be graded and maintained to
prevent the erosion of soii and fo prevent the accumulation of stagnant water.
All surface water shall drain away from the foundation waBls of all dweliings.
Damaged gutters and dawnspouts shall be repaired or remaved.
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9-7-10: TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP:
A. Ownership Transfer: It is unlawful for the owner of a structure, dwelling,
dwelling unit or rooming unit upon whom a compliance order has been served to
sell, transfer, mortgage, lease or otherwise dispose of the structure, dwelling,
dwelling unit or rooming unit to another person until the compliance order has
been sa4isfied, unless the owner furnishes to the grantee, Iessee or mortgagee a
true copy of any notice of violation or compliance order and obtains and
possesses a receipt of acknowledgement. A person obtaining an interest in the
dwelling, dwelling unit or rooming unit who has received notice of the exisfence
of a compliance order is bound by the order without further notice and is subject
to the penalties and procedures provided by this Chapter. (1971 Code § 6-44)
B. Rental Transfer: The licensee must give notice in writing to the Housing
Officiai within five (5) business days after having �ega�ly transferred or otherwise
disposed of the effective control of Iicensed rental dwelling. The notice must
include the name and address of the person succeeding to the ownership or
control of the rental dwelling or dwellings.
9-7-11: HAZARDOUS CONDIT(ONS; BUILT- IN DEFICIENCIES:
A. Hazardous Conditions: If the Housing Official determines that a condition
within a building exists that constitutes an immediate hazard as defined in
Minnesota Statutes, the Housing Officiai may:
1. Issue a compliance order requiring immediate compliance if the condition
can reasonably be corrected;
2. Proceed against the building pursuant to applicable State laws relating to
hazardous or unsafe structures; or
3. Recommend that the City Council proceed to correct the condition by
abating it as a nuisance under Minnesota Statutes, and this clause is to be
construed as authorizing the imposition and billing of charges for the cost
thereof and the assessment of unpaid charges against the property on which
the building is located in the manner provided by current Minnesota Statutes.
B. Built-In Deficiencies: It is determined that certain conditions within existing
buildings, lawful at the time of the construction of the building, may not
comply with the minimum requirements of this code. Such conditions are
herein referred to as built-in deficiencies, and the Housing Official, in
administering this code, must consider the following built-in deficiencies as
being beyond reasonable correction:
1. Ceiling Heights: An existing habitable room with less than a seven foot six
inch (7'6") ceiling height.
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2. Superficial Floor Area: An existing habitable room of less than seventy (70)
square feet.
3. Natural �ight and Ventilation: An existing habitable room with window area
less than-ten percent (10°/o) of the floor area; provided, however, that in no
case may the required area of light and ventilation be less than five percent
(5%) of the floor area. (1971 Code § 6-41; amd. 2000 Code)
9-7-12: Sl"�2t1�'TttE2ES UNFIT FOR OCCU�AIVGY OR t1SE 41 :
A. Inspections, Authority; Evidence: Except in the case of emergency,
inspections must be conducted during reasonable hours. The Housing Official
must present evidence of authority to the owner or occupant in charge of a
dwelling unit. Subject to the provisions of Iaw, the Housing Official must keep
evidence, exclusive of the inspection records, discovered or obtained in the
course of an inspection confidential.
B. Unfit for Human Occupancy or Use: A structure, dwelling, dwelling unit,
rooming unit or portion thereof that is damaged, decayed, dilapidated,
unsanitary, unsafe, vermin or rodent infested, deemed a fire hazard or which
lacks provision for basic illumination, ventilation or unsanitary facilities to the
extent that the defects create a hazard to the health, safety and welfare of the
occupants or of the public may be deciared unfit for human occupancy or use.
If a structure, dwelling, dwelling unit or rooming unit has been declared unfit
for occupancy or use, the Housing Official must order the same vacated
within a reasonable time and post a piacard indicating that it is unfit for
occupancy or use. If a rental license had previously been issued for such
structure or dwelling, the rental license will be revoked pursuant to subsection
9-7-7G of this Chapter.
C. Correction of Defective Conditions: It is unlawful for a structure, dwelling,
dwelling unit or rooming unit or portion thereof to be used for occupancy or
use until the defective conditions have been corrected and written approval
has been issued by the Housing Officiai. It is uniawful to deface or remove the
declaration placard from a structure, dweiling, dwelling unit or rooming unit.
D. Securing Unfit and Vacant Structures: The owner of a s4ructure, dwelling,
dwelling unit, or rooming unit that has been deciared unfit for occupancy or
use or that is othervuise vacant for a period of sixty (60) days or more must
make the same safe and secure so that it is not hazardous to the health,
safety and welfare of the public and does not constitute a public nuisance. A
vacant structure open at doors, windows, or wall opening, if unguarded, is
deemed to be a hazard to the health, safety and welfare of the public and a
public nuisance within the meaning of this section.
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E. Declaration of Hazardous Building: If a structure has been declared unfit for
occupancy or use and the owner has not remedied the defects within a
prescribed reasonable time, the structure may be declared a hazardous
buiiding and may be removed, razed or corrected pursuant to the provisions
of Minnesota Statutes sections 463.15 and 463.26.
F. Compliance Order and Procedure: If the Housing Official determines that a
structure, rentai dwelling, rentai dwelling unit or rooming unit or portion
thereof is deemed unfit for occupancy or use, the Housing Official may issue
a compliance order setting forth the violations of such and ordering the owner
occupant, operator or agent to correct such violation. The compliance order
must:
1. Be in writing;
2. Describe the location and nature of the violations of this Section;
3. Establish a reasonable time for the correction of the violation and notify the
owner of appeal procedures;
4. Be served upon the owner, owner's agent, or the occupant, as the case
may be. The notice is deemed to be properiy served upon owner or agent, or
upon any such occupant, if a copy thereof is:
a. Served upon the owner or agent; or
b. Sent by registered maii to the owner or agenYs last known address; or
c. Upon failure to effect notice through subsection F4a or F4b above,
service may be made pursuant to Minnesota Statutes section 463.17,
subdivision 2, which reads as foliows:
Service. This order shall be served upon the owner of record, or the owner's
agent if an agent is in charge of the building, and upon the occupying tenant,
if there is one, and upon all lien holders of record, in the manner provided for
service of a summons in a civil action. If the owner cannot be found, the order
shail be served upon the owner by posting if at the main entrance to the
building and by four weeks' publication in the official newspaper of the
municipality if it has one, othervvise in a legal newspaper in the County,• or
d. Pursuant to Minnesota Statutes section 145A.04. (1971 Code § 6-42;
arnd. 2000 Code)
9-7-13: ADMINISTRATION & ENFORCEMENT:
�
A. Administration and Enforcement Official: The Community Development
Director is responsible for the administration and enforcernent of this code
and the supervision of the Nousing Official. The Housing Official administers
and enforces the provisions of this Chapter.
B. Enforcement Procedures: The Flousing Official may inspect on complaint,
change in ownership, or otherwise when reason exists to believe that a
violation of this Chapter has been or is being committed. (1971 Code § 6-37;
amd. 2000 Code}
C. Compliance Orders:
1. When the Nousing Official determines that there has been a violation of
this Chapter, a compliance order listing corrective actions will be submitted to
the owner or agent within 15 working days of the inspection date. Depending
upon the severity of the violation, compBiance with the correction action may
be required within 30 days.
2. Failure Yo correct the violation will result in any of the following actions as
determined appropriate by the Housing Official: administrative penalties as
described in Title 1, Chapter 4 of this city code or abatement as described in
Title 4, Chapter 1 of this city code.
D. Reports; Forms; Records:
1. The Housing Official must prepare forms and certificates necessary to
carry out the provisions of this code.
2. The Housing Official must design appropriate systems of accumulating or
organizing and cataloging data relating to the rental licensing standards and
housing conditions of residentiai housing in the City and must report on these
matters from time to time to the EDA at its request. The Housing Official's
report must also contain recommendations for modifications in the provisions
of this code and its administration. (1971 Code § 6-40; amd. 2000 Code)
E. Violations: It is unlawful to erect, construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move,
improve, equip, use, occupy or maintain any building or structure within the
City contrary to the provisions of this code. Failure to comply with a lawfully
issued compliance order is a violation of this code. (1971 Code § 6-45)
9-7-14: APPEALS:
A. Right Of Appeal; Procedure: When it is alleged by a person to whom a
compiiance order is directed that the compliance order is based upon
erroneous interpretation of this Chapter or upon a misstatement or mistake of
19
fact, that person may appeal the compliance order to the City Administrator or
tris/her designee. The appeal:
1. Must be in writing;
2. Must specify the grounds for the appeai; and
3. Must be filed with the Housing Official within five (5) business days after
service of the compliance order.
B. Stay of Proceedings: The filing of an appeal stays proceedings in furtherance
of the action appealed, unless such a stay in the judgment of the Housing
Official would cause imminent peril to Iife, health or property.
C. Action on Appeal: The City Administrator or designee must act promptly on
the Housing Official's recommendation, and the Housing Official's
recommendation may be reversed, modified or affirmed in whole or in part by
the City Administrator. The City Administrator's disposition of the appeal is
finai. (1971 Code § 6-43; amd. 2000 Code)