HomeMy WebLinkAbout03A Workshop Pumping Reduction 3M Woodbury
City Council
Action Request Form
Meeting Date
7/20/2016
Department
Community Development
Agenda Category
Workshops - Open to Public
Title
Workshop - Proposed Pumping Reduction Plan at 3M Woodbury
Landfill
Staff Recommendation
Detailed Staff Recommendation
Budget Implication
N/A
Attachments
Letter from Stantec
� Stantec
July i3,2oi6
File:i93go22g3
Attention: Jennifer Levitt
Ciry of Cottage Grove
i2800 Ravine Parkway South
Cottage Grove, MN 55oi6
Dear Ms.Levitt,
Reference:Proposed Pumping Reduction Plan at gM Woodbury Landfill
At your request, we have reviewed 3M's proposed plan to reduce the pumping rate to the barrier well
system for the 3M Woodbury landfill site. We have put together this letter to summarize the planned
changes and to note any concerns or recommendations we have regarding the proposed plan.
Back�round
• The pumping reduction proposal relates to four barrier wells that the 3M Company has been
operating at the 3M Woodbury Site since the late 1960s and early 1970s. A layout of the 3M
Woodbury Site is presented in the attached figure,taken from the pumping reduction proposal.
• The purpose of these wells is to capture contaminants from the landfill before they can migrate
through groundwater and reach the private and public water supply wells in the Cottage Grove
area.
• The average pumping rate of these four wells has ranged between 2500 and 3100 gallons per
minute (gpm) since 2005.
• Based on studies performed by the 3M and their consultants,they believe that the current barrier
well network pumping rates can be reduced,while still maintaining adequate capture of the
contaminants present at the 3M Woodbury Site.
• The first phase of the pumping reduction proposal would be to reduce pumping in one of the
barrier wells (Well B1)from an average rate of 800gpm to a new rate of 400gpm.This reduction is
proposed to take place this month (July 2016).
• The pumping reduction proposal also includes a schedule of increased water quality and water
level sampling in the period after the pumping reduction takes place.
• If results of the pumping reduction are favorable, a second phase of pumping reduction may be
proposed by 3M in the future.
�
July 13,2016
Jennifer Levitt
Page 2 of 4
Reference: Proposed Pumping Reduction Plan at 3M Woodbury Landfill
The reason for the proposed pumping reduction proposal is that it will not only save 3M in operational
costs to run the barrier wells, but it will reduce the amount of withdrawal from the Prairie du Chien-
Jordan aquifer. Current Met Council projections show that groundwater withdrawals in southern
Washington County could result in significant aquifer drawdown by the year 2030, if steps aren't taken to
reduce excess pumping and promote greater water conservation. If less water is required from the 3M
barrier well network to maintain capture,the reduction in the pumping rate will help the long-term
sustainability of the aquifer.
Comments and Recommendations
We have reviewed the proposed pumping reduction proposal and are providing the following comments,
concerns, and recommendations which we believe should be addressed by 3M before any planned
reduction in the pumping rate occurs.
1. The hydrographs from December 2015 appear to show that groundwater levels never reached
equilibrium during the periods in which different pumping scenarios were tested.This is to be
expected with short-term pumping test data. We are interested in knowing how long is it
predicted that it would take to achieve equilibrium, so the steady state conditions represented by
a pumping reduction could be observed? If the established water levels at the barrier wells (and
nearby observation wells) end up being higher than predicted (and therefore representing less
capture of groundwater), 3M should have a plan in place to address this discrepancy.
2. The report indicates that the pumping wells provide a redundancy in the capture of contaminated
groundwater. For a complex groundwater flow system,this redundancy helps to offset some
unknown aspects of the complicated site hydrogeology. Reducing the pumping rate will also
reduce the amount of redundancy, giving less margin for error in maintaining capture. 3M should
attempt to quantify how much redundancy will remain in the system to ensure that capture is
being maintained and that sufficient overlap of well capture zones is sufficient to capture all
contaminants of concern.
3. Sampling key wells every six weeks for the first six months, results in four samples during this
period instead of the usual two quarterly samples.We recommend a higher sampling frequency
during the first six months, sampling at intervals no less than monthly for the first six months.This
increased sampling rate is also favored by Gary Krueger of the MPCA. If a failure of the barrier
wells occurs in which capture is not maintained, discovering that failure sooner, rather than later,
will be critical for protecting both private and municipal wells down-gradient of the site.
�
July 13,2016
Jennifer Levitt
Page 3 of 4
Reference: Proposed Pumping Reduction Plan at 3M Woodbury Landfill
4. We recommend long term installation of pressure transducers at additional wells, providing a
better indication of changes in groundwater elevations and flow directions. Since the new flow
rates will offer less redundancy in capture of the contaminants, higher resolution water level data
will help shows fluctuations in groundwater levels that manual water levels measurements may
not capture. Additionally,with multiple aquifers involved it would appear that more wells are
needed to get a better representation of hydrogeologic flow changes across all layers.
5. We recommend more frequent manual water level measurements of all groundwater wells,
especially during the early portion of the pumping reduction period could better measure the
changes that occur to groundwater flow across the entire site. For example, weekly manual
measurements during the first month of reduction period would provide better resolution of the
initial groundwater elevation changes.
6. Better definitions of the thresholds that would activate the contingency plan should be provided
by 3M. While "anomalies" in PFC data have been observed in the past, 3M should address how
many wells will need to show contaminant increases before the threshold before the contingency
plan is enacted. For example, will a single spike in one well be sufficient to trigger the contingency
plan, or will multiple spikes over multiple samples be needed before the contingency plan is
enacted?
7. Upon observation of any potential anomalies in the water quality data,we recommend that the
contingency plan should include an automatic measure to re-sample the affected well(s), with or
without requiring input from the MPCA first. Additionally, an increase in sampling frequency for
the wells where anomalies have been observed (along with any surrounding wells) should be
carried out until multiple samples are observed where the anomaly is absent. Increased sampling
will help to more rapidly define whether the increased concentrations are resultant from changes
in pumping rates.
8. The contingency plan should also address how a potential well outage would be handled. With
reduced barrier well pumping rates in place,the level of redundancy will also be less.Therefore,
the loss of a well due to mechanical failure, however temporary, should be immediately addressed
with increased pumping in the other barrier wells to ensure capture is being maintained while the
well outage is being addressed. Communications with Gary Krueger from the MPCA also indicate
that"action levels" be better defined in the Contingency Plan, so it is known what events will
trigger a response from 3M.
�
July 13,2016
Jennifer Levitt
Page 4 of 4
Reference: Proposed Pumping Reduction Plan at 3M Woodbury Landfill
9. Some monitoring wells, particularly MW-2, have shown a spike in PFC levels towards the end of
2015. 3M should address the suspected cause of this new spike in concentrations.The previous
spike at this well was attributed to activities related to landfill excavation and increased
infiltration.The current spike would suggest that other unknown factors are still at play within the
site. 3M should also address whether the wells with increased concentrations at the end of 2015
been re-sampled and, if so,what the latest results indicate.
10. The communication plan should notify stakeholders when an anomaly in the groundwater
samples or measurements is observed and/or if the contingency plan is enacted.This
communication should occur immediately instead of waiting for the next scheduled round of
reporting.That way all parties can be assured that any anomalies are being addressed in a timely
manner. It also gives other parties an opportunity to increase sampling of other nearby wells
which could be impacted by a loss of capture.
11. Some sort of inetrics for success or failure of the pumping reduction proposal should be provided,
so it can be determined what changes, if any, are appropriate for future pumping withdrawals.
Assuming the results of the Phase 1 pumping reduction show acceptable level of capture are being
maintained as well as predicted by the modeling,what would the proposed amount of pumping
reduction be for Phase 2?3M should be more transparent in supplying their long-term plan for
pumping reductions beyond Phase 1.
We hope the above input provides you with some direction in responding to 3M's pumping reduction
proposal.We would be happy to meet with you, along with representatives of 3M and the MPCA,to
further discuss these concerns, along with any other concerns you have about the proposed changes to
the management of the 3M Woodbury landfill.
Regards,
STANTEC CONSULTING SERVICES, INC.
�
Mark Janovec,PG
Senior Scientist
Phone: 65�-604-4831
Fax:651-636-i3ii
mark.j anovec @ stantec.com
_,,y= . _ �„ _ : � � T e_ _
, � a _ — t � � ,
� � - �;, . ,1•� �i
�• � . f n .E c--�' • 7
�y 1 �'
� , �... ,_ :,:
, , ..� !
p +. , e
.� � - G � � l. , :? ` +8►:. . �.��.. • r ..i ��_� �.�_
�. ���A �-�C�► 't, - —
�� `n r -
� � �
i , �
� � �s�s
t `
a�
S 07 JS �6 PC
� > -
• � � �07 PC �
� � ,
� o � . 07SP
+ �
i
v �
y„
�► '` � � �05PC
a.. , - -•- --z r�( �4S
�� �� �� ���� � Former Northeast S 05 SP
� ��� � � Disposal Area
. .
fVlit`.
� � a�
. >
MW-(D�SI� . . �nra�re,� _ �
a�
�.�R`���� 0
.`
' Former Main `�SP �
. . Disposal Area Former Municipal �
�` ����,�-�B�� � _ FiII Areas . . _ o
r MW-11 I� f • j � .�IR-08
, °' .. � �� ' S03PC'
i06 - � �� M1f�-�� ` 1 MW_�� ' � �
�$g� \_ � '3 JS WOODBURY CORPORATE BOUND
,,.,..-
CD �j ,
CqTTAGE GROVEtCORPORATE BOUN[
r`�,'�,��1 �����< „. � ��,�"'` �.�
�... � �
� g� ' .�i.ri.... '. --.r
� t
li,S• .a
� �� �I• �r►
Pzo��� � � 1�
� ! ,
�� � , ,
� Gables ` rta,�
. .�.� e
� c�� ,��,
.. ;�PC
` •' � '�
PZQ� ��� � �R ,
f � �
. ;�• "r'F S� '�S�' �
�"� .
,.::�;••
. �
0
� �,.
' Aerial Source: ESRI,Bing Mapping Service. 2011�
Legend:
� Monitoring Well Locations N
� Sentinel Well Locations FIGURE 1-1
Barrier Well Locations W E � � GROUNDWATER MONITORING
Q� DNR Well Locations S NETWORK
Approximate Paleochannel Location 3M WOODBURY SITE
Approximate DisposalArea 0 500 1,000 WOODBURY, MN
Boundaries Feet
Site Boundary
File:Y:\3MWoodbury\MXD\GW_Approx_Piezometer_DNRWeII_Locs.mxd,4/1/201 6 1 2:51:20 PM,johna
3M Center 224-5W-17
St. Paul, MN 55144-1000
July 15, 2016
Electronic Delivery
Mr. Gary Krueger
Remediation Division
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
520 Lafayette Road North
St. Paul, MN 55155
Re: Response to Comments on the Proposal to Reduce Barrier Well Pumping Rates,
3M Woodbury Site, May2016 and Revised Proposal to Reduce Barrier Well
Pumping Rates,3M Woodbury Site, July 2016
Dear Mr. Krueger:
This letter provides responses to Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) and City of
Cottage Grove comments received by 3Mon the Proposal to Reduce Barrier Well Pumping
Rates (Plan) at the former 3M Woodbury Site (Site) dated May 2016. The MPCA comments
were submitted to 3M in an e-mail dated June 28, 2016. The City of Cottage Grove comments
were provided to 3M during a meeting held on June 3, 2016, between representatives from 3M,
the City of Cottage Grove and the City of Woodbury. The MPCA comments were provided in
narrative form. Specific items from the MPCA comments are presented below and the city of
Cottage Grove comments are also provided along with 3M’s responses.
The responses to MPCA and City of Cottage Grove comments have been incorporated into
Sections 4, 5 and 6 of the Revised Proposal to Reduce Barrier Well Pumping Ratesdated July
2016which is included inthis transmittal.
MPCA Comments
MPCA Comment 1:
Overall, the phase one reduction rate/amount does appear to be reasonable
as proposed. However, as discussed at our meeting, we want to see more details as to the
communication/contingency plan once the reduction plan is implemented. One concern we do
have is the “action level” for when a response by 3M will be triggered. The action level
proposed may be appropriate for interior well results, but could allow unacceptable high PFC
levels (in some cases many times above MDH levels of health concern) in wells near the site
property boundary without any response occurring.
3M Response to MPCA Comment 1:More details on the
communication/contingency plan and communication have been added to Sections 5
and 6 of the Plan.
As statedin Section 5 of the Plan, “Since variability in PFC concentrations is
occurring under current pumping conditions, establishing a PFC concentration as
the sole criterion for termination or modification of the pumping reduction program
is not appropriate as a contingency measure. Rather, a more broad, weight-of-
evidence approach to such decision making will be employed considering the
anomalous PFC concentration(s) encountered, the historical database, site
hydrogeologic conditions, and other relevant factors.”
Mr. Gary KruegerPage 2of 6
MPCA
Therefore, should an anomalous PFC concentration be encountered, the PFC
analytical data in conjunction with the Site hydrogeologic datawill be analyzed to
ensure that groundwater capture is beingmaintained. Provided that groundwater
elevationdata indicates that groundwater capture is maintained, 3M will immediately
resample the well(s) where an anomaly is encountered. In the event groundwater
elevation data does not indicate capture, the pumping reduction program will be
modified or terminated.
As stated in the Plan, an anomaly is defined as a PFC concentration detected at a
concentration greater than two standard deviations over the arithmetic mean(i.e.
PFCconcentrations). This “action level” is primarily less than the
historical detected maximum PFC concentration for all wells that are located along
the southern and western property boundary.
MPCA Comment 2:
As was discussed, we believe a more frequent monitoring schedule for
the barrier/list one wells be considered. While the recommendation to sample the barrier wells
for PFCs weekly the first month once reduction is implemented is appropriate, sampling of the
barrier and list one wells for PFCs approximately every 4 weeks once the reduction is
implemented would be more appropriate than every 6 weeks. In addition, we are requesting
additional wells be sampled for PFCs during the August quarterly sampling event than what
normally would have been done. Those wells include the following: S03JS, S03PC, S04PC,
S05JS, S05PC, S05SP, S06JS, S06PC, MW-12, S08JS, S08PC, S09JS, MW-04 and MW-04L.
The annual sampling event could be scheduled for October instead of November, with the
November sampling being the barrier/list one wells. Once the results from the November
sampling event are known, we could re-evaluate the monthly sampling events for the remainder
of phase one.
3M Response to MPCA Comment 2:Section 4 has been modified to reflectmonthly
sampling of the list onewells for the first four months after the reduction in pumping
is implemented.In addition, the wells referenced above will be added to the third
quarter monitoring event in August. Following receipt of the November analytical
data, a determination will be made with respect to the sampling frequency going
forward. Section 4and Table 4-1 in the Plan have been revised to incorporate these
modifications the sampling program.
City of Cottage Grove Comments
City of Cottage Grove Comment 1:
The hydrographs from December 2015 appear to show
that groundwater levels never reached equilibrium during the periods in which different
pumping scenarios were tested. This is to be expected with short-term pumping test data. How
long is it predicted that it would take to achieve equilibrium, so the steady state conditions
represented by apumping reduction could be observed? If the established water levels at the
barrier wells (and nearby observation wells) end up being higher than predicted (and therefore
representing less capture of groundwater), how will this be addressed?
3M Response to City of Cottage Grove Comment 1:3M agrees that the
groundwater levels during the December 2015 short-term (24-hour) pumping tests
had not reached equilibrium; however, the change in water level data collected during
the short-term pumping testswas the data used in the Plan to predictthe effect of a
reduction in pumping of the barrier wells at the Site. The predictions providea
Mr. Gary KruegerPage 3of 6
MPCA
conservative approach sincegroundwater levels would continue to declineafter 24
hours of pumping; therefore, the extent of groundwater capture for the barrier well
is expected to exceed that as shown in the Plan.
Previous water level data collected during hydraulic testing at the Site indicates that
steady-state conditions will be reached within approximately oneweek. Steady-state
conditions are reached in a shorter time frame in the bedrock aquifers (e.g. Jordan
sandstone) compared to the shallow unconfined aquifer. If hydraulic data indicate
that capture is not being achieved over the necessary area, the Contingency Plan will
be implemented.
City of Cottage Grove Comment 2:
The report indicates that the pumping wells provide a
redundancy in the capture of contaminated groundwater. For a complex groundwater flow
system, this redundancy helps to offset some unknown aspectsof the complicated site
hydrogeology. Reducing the pumping rate will also reduce the amount of redundancy, giving
less margin for error in maintaining capture. Can you quantify how much redundancy will
remain in the system to ensure that capture is being maintained and that sufficient overlap of
well capture zones is sufficient to capture all contaminants of concern?
3M Response to City of Cottage Grove Comment 2:The amount of redundancy has
not been quantified but is presented visually in several figures of the Plan. As shown
in Figures 2-7 through 2-9 of the Plan, the direction of groundwater flow under non-
pumping conditions is from barrier well B1 toward barrier wells B3 and B4. This
direction of groundwater flow creates a redundancy in the capture zones for barrier
wells B1, B3 and B4. The redundancy in the barrier well network is shown in the
groundwater elevation contour maps constructed using the water level data collected
during the short-term pumping tests performed at barrier wells B2, B3 and B4, and
provided in the Plan in Attachments 3A, 5A and 6A, respectively. Comparing the
extent of groundwater capture of each of these barrier wells (especially barrier wells
B3 and B4) in the shallow aquifer, upper Prairie du Chien and Jordan Sandstone
aquifers, indicatesconsiderable overlap. Coupled with the capture zone for barrier
well B1 operating at approximately 50 percent of its current average flow rate, the
overlap of well capture for each barrier well is predicted tobe more than sufficient to
capture all contaminants of concern at the Site.
City of Cottage Grove Comment 3:
Sampling key wells every six weeks for the first six
months results in four samples during this period instead of the usual two quarterly samples. A
higher sampling frequencyduring the first six months would appear to be more appropriate,
sampling at intervals no less than monthly for the first six months. If a failure of the barrier
wells to ensure capture occurs, discovering that failure sooner, rather than later, will be critical
to protecting both private and municipal wells down-gradient of the site.
3M Response to City of Cottage Grove Comment 3:Please see response to MPCA
Comment 2.
City of Cottage Grove Comment 4:
Long term installation of pressure transducers at
additional wells would provide a better indication of changes in groundwater elevations and
flow directions. Since the new flow rates will offer less redundancy in capture of the
contaminants, higher resolution water level data will help show fluctuations in groundwater
levels that manual water levels measurements may not capture. Additionally, with multiple
Mr. Gary KruegerPage 4of 6
MPCA
aquifers involved it would appear that more wells are needed to get a better representation of
hydrogeologic flow changes across all layers.
3M Response to City of Cottage Grove Comment 4:Transducers are currently
installed in seven wells (MW-06, MW-06LR, MW-H, WR-03, PZ01DR, PZ03DR and
PZ04DR) at the Woodbury Site to record groundwater elevations. Prior to initiating
the pumping reduction additional transducerswill be installedin wells PZ01JS and
PZ02DR to record water levels. Transducers installed in these nine wells will provide
continuous monitoring of water levels along the southern property boundary of the
Site to ensure groundwater capture is maintained.
City of Cottage Grove Comment 5:
More frequent manual water level measurements of all
groundwater wells, especially during the early portion of the pumping reduction period could
better measure the changes that occur to groundwater flow across the entire site. For example,
weekly manual measurements during the first month of reduction period would provide better
resolution of the initial groundwater elevation changes.
3M Response to City of Cottage Grove Comment 5:As discussed in the response
to City of Cottage Grove Comment 1, steady-state groundwater conditions are
expected to be reached within approximately oneweek after the implementation of
the pumping reduction program. A round of water levels will be collected a day prior
to the reduction in pumping and then one and two weeks later. These groundwater
elevation data will be compared to verify that after steady-state conditions have been
established. Another round of depth-to-groundwater measurements will be collected
four weeks after the reduction in pumping. Theincrease in water level measurements
is reflected in the revisedSection 4 of thePlan.
In addition to increasingthefrequency thatwater level measurements will be taken
during the first month, water level data from the transducers will be downloaded at
the same time that depth-to-groundwater measurement are taken. The water level
data collected by the transducers will also be evaluated to determine when steady-state
conditions have been reached.
City of Cottage Grove Comment 6:
Better definitions of the thresholds that would activate
the contingency plan should be provided. While “anomalies” in PFC data have been observed
in the past, how many wells need to show contaminant increases before the contingency plan is
enacted? Will a single spike in one well be sufficient to trigger the contingency plan, or will
multiple spikes over multiple samples be needed before the contingency plan is enacted?
3M Response to City of CottageGrove Comment 6:Please see response to MPCA
comment 1 for additional information on the contingency plan. Typically, the
contingency plan would not be activated by only one “spike” in one well, but the well
location and,most important, the hydraulic information collected at the Site will be
evaluatedin activating the contingency plan.
City of Cottage Grove Comment 7:
Upon observation of any potential anomalies in the water
quality data, the contingency plan should include an automatic measure to re-sample the
affected wells(s), with or without requiring input from the MPCA first. Additionally, an
increase in sampling frequency for the wells where anomalies have been observed (along with
any surrounding wells) should be carried out until multiple samples are observed where the
Mr. Gary KruegerPage 5of 6
MPCA
anomaly is absent. Increased sampling will help to more rapidly define whether the increased
concentrations are resultant from changes in pumping rates.
3M Response toCity of Cottage GroveComment 7:The last sentence in the first
paragraph on page 5-2 of the Plan has been revised as follows: 3M will notify and
discuss the response plan with MPCA which will include resampling of the well (and
possibly other nearbywells) with expedited analysis.
City of Cottage Grove Comment 8:
The contingency plan should also address how a potential
well outage would be handled. With reduced barrier well pumping rates in place, the level of
redundancy will also be less. Therefore, the loss of a well due to mechanical failure, however
temporary, should be immediately addressed with increased pumping in the other barrier wells
to ensure capture is being maintained while the well outage is being addressed.
3M Response to City of Cottage Grove Comment 8:The following provision has
been added to the Contingency Plan:
In the event that a barrier well is temporarily shut downfor maintenance or repair,
the flow rates in the barrier wells B1, B3 and/or B4 can be increased to compensate
for the barrier well that is not operating.
City of Cottage Grove Comment 9:
Some monitoring wells, particularly MW-2, have shown
a spike in PFC levels towards the end of 2015. Whatis the suspected cause of this new spike
in concentrations? The previous spike at this well was attributed to activities related to landfill
excavation and increased infiltration. The current spike would suggest that other unknown
factors are still at play within the site. Have the wells with increased concentrations at the end
of 2015 been re-sampled and, if so, what do the latest results indicate?
3M Response to City of Cottage Grove Comment 9:As noted in the comment, the
concentration spikes in monitoring well MW-02 may be related to above normal
precipitation in 2015 that caused an increase in infiltration and may have mobilized
PFCs remaining beneath the former Northeast Disposal Area at the Site. Regardless
of the cause for the increase in PFC concentrations, groundwater elevation data has
consistently shown that groundwater in the vicinity of monitoring well MW-02 is
captured by the barrier well network.
City of Cottage Grove Comment 10:
The communication plan should notify stakeholders
when an anomaly in the groundwater samples or measurements is observed and/or if the
contingency plan is enacted. This communication should occur immediately instead of waiting
for the next scheduled round of reporting. That way all parties can be assured that any
anomalies are being addressed in a timely manner.
3M Response to City of Cottage Grove Comment 10:The revisedContingency Plan
in Section 5 contains additional details on notifications and response to anomalies.
Key performance data includes groundwater level measurements and analytical data.
Groundwater sampling results are dependent upon the turnaround time of laboratory
analytical data. Analytical data for PFCs will be reported when it is available and
will lag groundwater elevation measurements.
Mr. Gary KruegerPage 6of 6
MPCA
City of Cottage Grove Comment 11:
Assuming the results of the Phase 1 pumping reduction
show acceptable level of capture are being maintained as well as predicted by the modeling,
what would the proposed amount of pumping reduction be for Phase 2?
3M Response to City of Cottage Grove Comment 11:The reporting of Phase 1
pumping reduction results and possible plans for a Phase 2 reduction are discussed
in the amended Section 6of the Communication Plan. Plans and details for a possible
Phase 2 are dependent upon the Phase 1 results.
If you have any questions regarding this information, please call me at (651) 737-3477.
Sincerely,
Karie Blomquist, P.E.
Environmental Engineering Specialist
Corporate Environmental Programs
Building 224-5W-17
Enclosure
cc:Mr. Timothy Lockrem –MPCA
Mr. Fred Campbell –MPCA
Ms. Virginia Yingling –MDH
Ms. Jennifer Levitt –City of Cottage Grove
Ms. Charlene Stevens –City of Cottage Grove
Mr. Klayton Eckles –City of Woodbury
Mr. Jim Westerman –City of Woodbury
REVISED PROPOSAL TO REDUCE BARRIER
WELL PUMPING RATES
3M WOODBURY SITE
WOODBURY, MN
JULY 2016
Prepared for:
3M Company
Prepared by:
WESTON SOLUTIONS, INC.
1400 Weston Way
West Chester, Pennsylvania 19380
W.O. No. 02181.222.031.0002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
1.BACKGROUND ....................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1Purpose ................................................................................................................ 1-1
2.DECEMBER 2015 HYDRAULIC EVALUATION ................................................. 2-1
2.1Barrier Well B2 ................................................................................................... 2-5
2.2Barrier Well B1 ................................................................................................... 2-6
2.3Barrier Well B3 ................................................................................................... 2-7
2.4Barrier Well B4 ................................................................................................... 2-8
2.5Summary ............................................................................................................. 2-8
3.OPTIMIZED PUMPING PLAN ................................................................................ 3-1
4.PLAN IMPLEMENTATION AND SCHEDULE ..................................................... 4-1
5.CONTINGENCY PLAN ........................................................................................... 5-1
5.1Groundwater Elevation Data ............................................................................... 5-1
5.2PFC Analytical Data ............................................................................................ 5-1
6.COMMUNICATION PLAN ..................................................................................... 6-1
7.REFERENCES ........................................................................................................... 7-1
ii
2016-07-WBMN-Krueger_BW_Reduction-Rev.docx
LIST OF FIGURES
Title Page
LIST OF TABLES
Title Page
LIST OF ATTACHMENTS
ATTACHMENT 1 HYDROGRAPHS
ATTACHMENT 2 METRO-MODEL GROUNDWATER ELEVATION
CONTOUR MAPS
ATTACHMENT 3 BARRIER WELL B2 GROUNDWATER MAPS
ATTACHMENT 4 BARRIER WELL B1 GROUNDWATER MAPS
ATTACHMENT 5 BARRIER WELL B3 GROUNDWATER MAPS
ATTACHMENT 6 BARRIER WELL B4 GROUNDWATER MAPS
ATTACHMENT 7 METRO-MODEL PREDICTIVE SIMULATIONS
ATTACHMENT 8 GROUNDWATER PFC ANALYTICAL DATA
OCTOBER - NOVEMBER 2015
ATTACHMENT 9 TREND GRAPHS
1. BACKGROUND
1.1 PURPOSE
Quarterly Groundwater Report – Third Quarter 2013
Further Delineation of a Paleochannel at the Former 3M Woodbury Disposal Site,
Woodbury, MN,
2. DECEMBER 2015 HYDRAULIC EVALUATION
o
o
o
o
2.1 BARRIER WELL B2
2.2 BARRIER WELL B1
2.3 BARRIER WELL B3
2.4 BARRIER WELL B4
2.5 SUMMARY
(2)
Change in
Water Level
(feet)
15 (AM)
Groundwater
B4 On 24 hrs
Elevation-
(ft MSL)
12/7/2015 (AM)12/10/2015 (AM)12/11/2015 (AM)12/12/2015 (AM)12/13/2015 (AM)12/14/2015 (AM)12/15/2015 (AM)12/16/2015 (AM)12/17/20
Groundwater
All Wells Off
Elevation-
(ft MSL)
(2)
Change in
Water Level
(feet)
Groundwater B3 On 24 hrs
Elevation-
(ft MSL)
aluation, December 2015
Groundwater
All Wells Off
Elevation-
(ft MSL)
(2)
Change in
Water Level
rrier Well Hydraulic Ev
(feet)
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
Groundwater B1 On 24 hrs
Elevation-
(ft MSL)
Table 2-1
Summary of Groundwater Elevation Data - Ba
Groundwater
All Wells Off
Elevation-
er level is a positive value.
(ft MSL)
(2)
- Change in Water Level calculated by subtracting pumping from non-pumping groundwater elevation. Therefore, a decrease in wat
Change in
Water Level
(feet)
Groundwater
B2 On 24 hrs.
Elevation-
(ft MSL)
(2)
Change in
Water Level
- Monitoring well MWG-DR is screened within a possible perched zone.
(feet)
Groundwater
All Wells Off
Elevation-
(ft MSL)
OSTP - St. Peter Sandstoneft MSL = feet above mean sea level.
NA - Not Accessible. CJDN - Jordan Sandstone
Groundwater
All Wells On
Elevation-
(ft MSL)
(1) (2)
Monitored
OPDC - Prairie du Chien Group
Former Residential Wells
Unit
Sentinel Wells
Monitor Wells
Barrier Wells
WELL ID DNR Wells
Notes:
3. OPTIMIZED PUMPING PLAN
o
o
o
o
recognized that the ability of the current version of the metro groundwater flow model to
predict groundwater flow across the Site is limited due to the discretization of the model
domain (i.e. grid node size) and hydrostratigraphic units; however, the groundwater flow
model provides another line of evidence that groundwater capture is currently being
achieved and will be achieved with a reduction in pumping at barrier well B1.
In summary, reducing the flow rate for the Site barrier well network for this Phase 1
reduction as described, is predicted to maintain groundwater capture and result in
preserving approximately 210 million gallons of the groundwater resource per year.
3-5
2016-07-WBMN-Krueger_BW_Reduction-Rev.docx
Table 3-1
Barrier Well Flow Rates
January 2014 - December 2015
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
Combined Barrier Well Barrier Well Barrier Well Barrier Well
Flow (gpm)B1B2B3B4
Date/Month
Jan-1428697921206531304
Feb-1428557881176481301
Mar-1429377861226811348
Apr-1429617951196801367
May-1427776791116501338
Jun-1429317851336781335
Jul-1429507841326751359
Aug-1429497881316751355
Sep-1426727141196171223
Oct-1429807991336901358
Nov-1429217951296751323
Dec-1429447951276751348
2014 Average28967751246661330
Jan-1528737901236621298
Feb-1528727901216581303
Mar-1528817901236591309
Apr-152843794336741341
May-152651726826201223
Jun-1529277761656581328
Jul-1529247741636571330
Aug-1528427051546711312
Sep-1529287671586721331
Oct-1529137771556581323
Nov-1529497761516711351
Dec-151986530101447908
2015 Average27997501276421280
1
2014-2015 Average
29127821306691331
Reduction
Target Flow Rate:
25004001306701300
1
-Flow rates for May 2014, September 2014, May 2015 and December 2015 were not used to calculate the 2014-2015 average. Barrier
well maintenance activities were performed in May 2014 and May 2015, and barrier well shutdown tests were performed in September
2014 and December 2015. As shown in the data reported, these activities lowered the average flow rates calculated for these months.
NOTE:
• All flow values reported in gallons per minute (gpm).
• Flow rates reported represent monthly average calculated from data obtained from automated monitoring system.
Tab-03-01-BW-Rates
4. PLAN IMPLEMENTATION AND SCHEDULE
Table 4-1
Estimated Timeline for Pumping Reduction Tasks
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
Elapsed Time Since
Week of Pumping Reduction
(approximate)Implemented (weeks)
Action/Task
02-May-16--Submit Pumping Reduction Plan to MPCA.
13-Jun-16--Meeting with MPCA to review the Pumping Reduction Plan.
1
22-Jun-16--
Perform 2Q2016 quarterly groundwater sampling event (including List 1 and barrier wells).
18-Jul-16--Submit revised Pumping Reduction Plan to MPCA that incorporates City of Cottage Grove and MPCA comments.
25-Jul-16--Collect PFC samples from barrier wells.
25-Jul-16--MPCA approval of revised Pumping Reduction Plan
01-Aug-16--Collect PFC samples from barrier wells and water levels from Site wells prior to start of pumping reduction.
01-Aug-16--Implement Pumping Reduction at Site.
2
08-Aug-161
Collect PFC samples from barrier wells and water levels from Site wells. Conference call with stakeholders.
15-Aug-162Collect PFC samples from barrier wells and water levels from Site wells.
22-Aug-163Collect PFC samples from barrier wells.
1
Perform 3Q2016 sampling event (including List 1, barrier wells, and additional wells: S03JS, S03PC, S04PC,
29-Aug-164
S05JS, S05PC, S05SP, S06JS, S06PC, MW-12, S08JS, S08PC, S09JS, MW-04 and MW-04L), and collect water
levels from Site wells.
The first monthly progress report will be submitted to MPCA and other stakeholders electronically. Monthly
05-Sep-165
2
conference call.
26-Sep-168Collect PFC samples from barrier and List 1 wells. Collect monthly water levels from Site wells.
2
03-Oct-169
Submit second monthly progress report to MPCA and other stakeholders electronically. Monthly conference call.
24-Oct-1612Collect PFC samples from barrier and List 1 wells. Collect monthly water levels from Site wells.
07-Nov-1614Submit third monthly progress report to MPCA and other stakeholders electronically. Monthly conference call.
1
14-Nov-1615
Perform annual groundwater sampling event (including List 1 and barrier wells). Collect monthly water levels.
05-Dec-1618Submit fourth monthly progress report to MPCA and other stakeholders electronically. Monthly conference call.
26-Dec-1621Collect PFC samples from barrier wells and monthly water levels from Site wells.
2
02-Jan-1722
Submit fifth monthly progress report to MPCA and other stakeholders electronically. Monthly conference call.
23-Jan-1725Collect PFC samples from barrier wells and monthly water levels from Site wells.
06-Feb-1727Submit sixth monthly progress report to MPCA and other stakeholders electronically. Monthly conference call.
13-Feb-1728Collect monthly water levels from Site wells.
1
Perform 1Q2017 quarterly groundwater sampling event(including List 1 and barrier wells) and collect
13-Mar-1732
monthly water levels from Site wells.
10-Apr-1736Collect monthly water levels from Site wells.
08-May-1740Collect monthly water levels from Site wells.
Submit letter report to MPCA with findings of Phase 1 of the pumping reduction program and recommendations for
19-Jun-1746
Phase 2. Collect monthly water levels from Site wells.
03-Jul-1748Collect monthly water levels from Site wells.
1
17-Jul-1750
Perform 2Q2017 quarterly groundwater sampling event (including List 1 and barrier wells).
31-Jul-1752If warranted, implement Phase 2 of pumping reduction following MPCA approval.
List 1 (key) wells: PZ01DR, PZ01JS, PZ02DR, PZ03DR, PZ04DR, S01PC/JS, S02DR/PC/JS, S10DR/JS, MWH and WR03.
1
- Groundwater samples will be collected from well locations specified in Final Woodbury Groundwater PFC Monitoring Plan (WESTON, Nov. 2013)
2
- Conference calls will be held in the later part of the week (i.e. Thursday or Friday) after groundwater elevation data has been evaluated during the early part of
the week.
5. CONTINGENCY PLAN
5.1 GROUNDWATER ELEVATION DATA
5.2 PFC ANALYTICAL DATA
6. COMMUNICATION PLAN
7. REFERENCES
KT3D_H2O: A
Program for Kriging Water Level Data Using Hydrologic Drift terms.
Twin Cities Metropolitan Area Regional Groundwater Flow
Model. Version 3.0.
Bedrock Geology – DRAFT. County Atlas Series
Atlas C-39, Part A. Washington County, Plate 2 – Bedrock Geology.
Evidence for hydraulic heterogeneity and anisotropy in the mostly
carbonate Prairie du Chien Group, southeastern Minnesota, USA.
Transactions,
American Geophysical Union.
Kriging Water Levels with a Regional-
linear and Point-logarithmic Drift.
2013 Annual Groundwater Report. Perfluorochemical (PFC)
Groundwater Assessment and Hydraulic Capture Zone Evaluation for the 3M Woodbury
Site.
June 2015 Semiannual Groundwater Report (January 2015-June 2015).
Perfluorochemical (PFC) Groundwater Assessment and Hydraulic Capture Zone
Evaluation for the 3M Woodbury Site.
ATTACHMENT 1
HYDROGRAPHS
ATTACHMENT 1A
HYDROGRAPHS FOR WELLS EQUIPPED WITH PRESSURE TRANDUCERS
ATTACHMENT 1B
HYDROGRAPHS FOR WELLS MONITORED MANUALLY
ATTACHMENT 1C
MNDNR WELL HYDROGRAPHS
ATTACHMENT 2
METRO-MODEL GROUNDWATER ELEVATION CONTOUR MAPS
ATTACHMENT 3
BARRIER WELL B2 GROUNDWATER MAPS
ATTACHMENT 3A
DECEMBER 11, 2015 GROUNDWATER ELEVATION CONTOUR MAPS –
BARRIER WELL B2 OPERATING
ATTACHMENT 3B
CHANGE IN WATER LEVEL – BARRIER WELL B2 OPERATING
ATTACHMENT 4
BARRIER WELL B1 GROUNDWATER MAPS
ATTACHMENT 4A
DECEMBER 13, 2015 GROUNDWATER ELEVATION CONTOUR MAPS –
BARRIER WELL B1 OPERATING
ATTACHMENT 4B
CHANGE IN WATER LEVEL – BARRIER WELL B1 OPERATING
ATTACHMENT 5
BARRIER WELL B3 GROUNDWATER MAPS
ATTACHMENT 5A
DECEMBER 15, 2015 GROUNDWATER ELEVATION CONTOUR MAPS –
BARRIER WELL B3 OPERATING
ATTACHMENT 5B
CHANGE IN WATER LEVEL – BARRIER WELL B3 OPERATING
ATTACHMENT 6
BARRIER WELL B4 GROUNDWATER MAPS
ATTACHMENT 6A
DECEMBER 17, 2015 GROUNDWATER ELEVATION CONTOUR MAPS –
BARRIER WELL B4 OPERATING
ATTACHMENT 6B
CHANGE IN WATER LEVEL – BARRIER WELL B4 OPERATING
ATTACHMENT 7
METRO-MODEL PREDICTIVE SIMULATIONS
ATTACHMENT 8
GROUNDWATER PFC ANALYTICAL DATA
OCTOBER – NOVEMBER 2015
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
(MPCA SPLIT)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
(MPCA SPLIT-DUP)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Sentinel Wells (continued)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Barrier Wells
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Barrier Wells (continued)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Barrier Wells (continued)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Barrier Wells (continued)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Monitoring Wells
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Monitoring Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Monitoring Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Monitoring Wells (continued)
(MPCA SPLIT)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Monitoring Wells (continued)
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Monitoring Wells (continued)
Former Residential Well
Summary of Groundwater PFC Analytical Data
October 2010 - November 2015 Sampling Events
Woodbury Site, Woodbury, MN
PFBAPFPeAPFHxAPFHpAPFOAPFBSPFHSPFOS
DATE
(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)(ppb, ug/L)
Well ID
Combined Effluent Flow from Barrier Wells
New Monitoring Wells
NOTES:
ATTACHMENT 9
TREND GRAPHS
Sentinel Well S-01JS
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-01PC
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 06-S01-CHT
Sentinel Well S-02DR
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-02JS
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-02PC
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 07-S02-CHT
Sentinel Well S-03JS
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-03PC
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 08-S03-CHT
WellS-04SP
Groundwater Analytical Data(10/2010-11/2015)
WellS-04PC
Groundwater Analytical Data(10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 09-S04-CHT
Sentinel Well S-05JS
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-05PC
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 10-S05-CHT
Sentinel Well S-06JS
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-06PC
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 11-S06-CHT
Sentinel Well S-07SP
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-07JS
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 12-S07-CHT
Sentinel Well S-08PC
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-08JS
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 13-S08-CHT
Sentinel Well S-10DR
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-10JS
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 15-S10-CHT
Monitor Well MW-02
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 16-MW02-CHT
Monitoring Well MW-04
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Monitoring Well MW-04L
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Sentinel Well S-09JS
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 14-S09-MW-4-4L-CHT
Monitoring Well MW-06LR
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Monitoring Well MW-12
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 17-MW6LR-MW12-CHT
Monitoring Well MWB-PC
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
* - Monitoring well installed in July 2012.
Monitoring Well MWG-DR
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
* - Monitoring well installed in July 2012.
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 22-MWGDR-MWBPC-CHT
Barrier Well B-1
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Barrier Well B-2
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 18-B1_B2
Barrier Well B-3
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
Barrier Well B-4
Groundwater Analytical Data (10/2010-11/2015)
2015-11-Trend-Plots-WBMN-ALL_Charts(ISO-35)-Working 19-B3-B4