HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-04-26 PACKET 07.City of Cottage Grove
Planning Commission
March 22, 2021
A meeting of the Planning Commission was held virtually at Cottage Grove City Hall, 12800
Ravine Parkway South, Cottage Grove, Minnesota, on Monday, March 22, 2021, in the Council
Chamber and telecast on Local Government Cable Channel 16.
Call to Order
Chair Khambata called the Planning Commission meeting to order at 7.00 p.m.
Roll Call
Boike called the roll: Bigham — Present; Brittain — Absent; Fisher — Present; Frazier — Present;
Khambata — Present; Knable — Present; Rasmussen — Present
Also present were: Ben Boike, Community Development Director; Emily Schmitz, Senior Planner;
Mike Mrosla, Senior Planner; Amanda Meyer, Assistant City Engineer; Amanda Johnson, City
Attorney; Steve Dennis, Council Member
Approval of Agenda
Frazier made a motion to approve the agenda. Bigham seconded. Boike called the roll:
Bigham — Aye; Fisher — Aye; Frazier — Aye; Khambata — Aye; Knable — Aye; Rasmussen —
Aye. Motion carried: 6-to-O.
Open Forum
Khambata opened the open forum. Khambata asked if anyone wished to address the Planning
Commission on any non -agenda item. No one addressed the Commission. Khambata closed the
open forum.
Chair's Explanation of the Public Hearing Process
Khambata explained the purpose of the Planning Commission, which serves in an advisory ca-
pacity to the City Council, and that the City Council makes all final decisions. In addition, he
explained the process of conducting a public hearing and provided information on how any person
wishing to speak could participate in the virtual meeting.
Public Hearings and Applications
6.1 6005 Lamar Lot Split — Cases MS2021-021 & ZA2021-022
Kathryn and Andrew Nash have applied for a zoning amendment to rezone approximately
6 acres of land at 6005 Lamar Avenue from AG-1, Agricultural Preservation, to R-1, Rural
Residential; and a minor subdivision to subdivide the property into two 3-acre parcels.
Planning Commission Minutes
March 22, 2021
Page 2 of 8
Schmitz summarized the staff report and recommended approval subject to the conditions
stipulated in the staff report.
Khambata opened the public hearing. No one spoke. Khambata closed the public
hearing.
Khambata stated that he is satisfied with the proposed driveway easement for access onto the
public road.
Frazier made a motion to approve the zoning amendment and minor subdivision, sub-
ject to the conditions in the staff report. Fisher seconded.
Boike called the roll: Bigham — Aye; Fisher — Aye; Frazier — Aye; Khambata — Aye;
Knable — Aye; Rasmussen — Aye. Motion carried: 6-to-O.
6.2 Hadley -Scott Xcel Regulator — Case CUP2021-023
Northern States Power Company, d/b/a Xcel Energy, has applied for a conditional use per-
mit to construct a new aboveground natural gas regulator station east of Hadley Avenue
near the intersection of Scott Boulevard within an existing easement as part of the South-
east Metro Natural Gas Project, which consists of replacing an existing 1950's era natural
gas pipeline.
Schmitz summarized the staff report and recommended approval subject to the conditions
stipulated in the staff report.
Brian Sullivan, Xcel Energy, provided background and history of the regulator project. He
stated that they will provide screening of the regulator station from the public, which will create
a nice streetscape addition to the neighborhood.
Rasmussen asked about the size of the regulator and if the photos in the staff report are what
the existing one looks like. Sullivan responded that those are photos of a regulator system in
North St. Paul that is very similar to what is being proposed, which was photoshopped onto
the proposed location in Cottage Grove. Rasmussen then asked if there would be any build-
ings on the site. Sullivan responded no.
Khambata opened the public hearing. No one spoke. Khambata closed the public
hearing.
Khambata stated that he appreciates that the plan includes screening since it would be located
in a high traffic area.
Rasmussen made a motion to approve the conditional use permit, subject to the condi-
tions in the staff report. Bigham seconded.
Boike called the roll: Bigham — Aye; Fisher — Aye; Frazier — Aye; Khambata — Aye;
Knable — Aye; Rasmussen — Aye. Motion carried. 6-to-O.
Planning Commission Minutes
March 22, 2021
Page 3 of 8
6.3 Expanded Use at 10870 Ideal — Case CUP2021-017
Sullivan Property Investments III, LLC has applied for a conditional use permit for an ex-
pansion of a legal non -conforming use at 10870 Ideal Avenue South to allow exterior
storage, delivery, return, and service of semi -trailers and ground level office and storage
containers.
Boike summarized the staff report and recommended based on the findings of fact listed in
the staff report.
Mark Thieroff, explained that he is representing the property owner, who is under contract to
sell the property, and one of the conditions of the purchase agreement is that they can secure
a conditional use permit that will allow the use to continue on the property. He talked about
the current status on the property as it relates to the various provisions of the zoning ordinance.
He explained that it is important to underscore that this property may be guided and zoned
residential, but it can't be used for that purpose at this time as there is an active junkyard
immediately to the south and an active contractors yard immediately to the north. He noted
that there is relatively little frontage on Ideal Avenue in relation to the overall size of the parcel,
which would make it difficult to subdivide and develop for residential purposes. The current
guiding and zoning are not helpful to the client and doesn't allow for any real practical use of
the property. He explained why the property is not eligible for a standard conditional use permit
or interim conditional use permit, and that the only option available to his client is to remain
under the nonconforming use regime. The expansion that they seek to existing nonconforming
use status is extremely limited as Boike stated in his presentation; his initial response was that
it was close enough to the existing legal nonconforming use that the City was willing to allow
them to continue with the change being made. There isn't a change that is significant or factor
much into the Commission's analysis. Based on the City's presentation, there doesn't appear
to be many concerns about the use with the emphasis of the analysis focusing solely on the
legal questions.
Thieroff stated that of the three bases that have been presented as grounds for denying the
application, the first two relating to conformity with or compliance with the guiding and the
zoning is a curious legal issue that comes up under the City's zoning ordinance, but not in a
lot of other cities. The reason it comes up under Cottage Grove's ordinance is that Cottage
Grove has opted to regulate the expansion of nonconforming uses through conditional use
permits. Other cities do it differently, such as a permit to expand a nonconforming use. This
City uses the CUP mechanism to regulate nonconforming uses, so the two initial requirements
are automatically imported and the rest of the general requirements that govern CUPs don't
really fit. The reason they don't fit is that nonconforming uses are legal uses in your city, and
they are by definition consistent with the comprehensive plan and the zoning district because
they are statutorily allowed to exist and continue. It can't be that something that is allowed by
statute is by definition contrary to the comprehensive plan or zoning ordinance. He stated that
those two conditions should not apply, but if the City is going to apply them, then you have to
determine that they are in conformity with those requirements because it is a lawful noncon-
forming use. He recognizes that there is some discretion here for the City to decide whether
to allow the expansion or not, but the nonconforming use itself is clearly lawful and consistent.
Planning Commission Minutes
March 22, 2021
Page 4 of 8
Thieroff stated that regarding #10 in the City Code language regarding CUPs (Title 11-2-9F)
that the use shall not adversely affect the potential development of adjacent vacant land, not-
ing that the two properties to the north and south are not vacant and have ongoing uses. There
is no indication that either of those property owners have any intention of ceasing their activi-
ties and businesses. The staff report also discussed the difference between the nonconform-
ing use status and its proposed expansion and the conditional use permit status of the two
adjoining uses. The suggestion in the staff report is that there are ways that those two uses,
which are nonconforming, can be terminated, whereas a CUP is potentially an indefinite use.
He believes that is not the right analysis. There are very limited circumstances in which a
nonconforming use can be terminated, including fires and ceasing operations for a year or
more. The important thing is that those same or similar conditions can be built into a CUP. The
Commission could adopt language for a condition of approval that says that the use cannot
change and must continue in the same way it is operating currently. They could also add that
ceasing operations for a specific period of time would also be grounds for revoking the condi-
tional use permit.
Thieroff then stated that this property is in a transitional area; it has been guided differently
and the City expects that in the future it will be redeveloped for residential purposes. If the
concern is that this property might hold up those plans if a CUP were granted, he noted that
residential development is a much higher and better use of the land than storing semitrailers.
He can't make any representations on his client's behalf, but in his experience most rational
business owners who have property with a low value use when given the opportunity to sell
that land for a higher and better use, such as residential development, they usually will sell the
property for development. As financial and economic conditions change in the neighborhood
and residential development comes, he thinks the City needs to keep an open mind that some-
one might not continue the use just because they have a CUP when they can sell the property
for more money and relocate the low use somewhere else. He stated that given the transitional
nature of the area and the fact that there are no lawful uses of this property under its current
guiding and zoning, it is somewhat unfair to expect his client to bear the entire economic bur-
den that the property is located where the adjoining uses prevent its desired redevelopment.
Khambata asked if one of the conditions for the sale of this property is testing and mitigation
of recognized environmental concerns. Thieroff responded that he believes there was a phase
1 done when his client bought the property in 2017 or 2018. He noted that he is not handling
the real estate transaction, only the land use issues and could provide that information to the
City. Khambata asked if staff could follow up with if it requires further investigation. He then
noted that Thieroff cited other cities and how they might do things differently and that Cottage
Grove requires an annual review of interim conditional use permits to reassess their need for
the ICUP. Whereas with the ICUP for this property, it appears that there was a compromise
for the current nonconforming use of that property. He noted that the future property owner
could apply to extend the ICUP to continue the legal nonconforming use in accordance with
what they want to do with the property for another four to five year period, and maybe there
could be annual oversight. Khambata asked Thieroff if he knew how many other locations
might offer this same type of use. Thieroff stated that he does not know where else CC&S has
looked nor what their alternatives are. They like the proximity of this site to their main site. He
reiterated that businesses of this nature that own real estate may convert those real estate
holdings into profit when they can do so.
Planning Commission Minutes
March 22, 2021
Page 5 of 8
Khambata stated that a conditional use permit never expires, so the City has no recourse as
far as guiding development, whereas one of the requirements of an ICUP could be an annual
renewal of that permit. So long as there is no higher or better use for that property, the City
may not have any objections to the continuation of that use. He asked if the applicant had
considered that as an alternative when they submitted this application. Thieroff stated that
when they reviewed the City's ordinance, the comprehensive plan, and the state of residential
development in the area, there weren't any options, because the last time the then property
owner applied for a conditional use permit, as is being done now, and they did not apply for
an ICUP. It appears that there were some negotiations, and they agreed to a time -limited
conditional use permit, which by statute isn't possible, so the word interim was added to the
approval. However, this isn't a use that can be approved by an ICUP as it is not allowed by
the City's ordinance. He noted that unless there is a way to tie the time during which the use
would be allowed to the progress of development in the area, his client may at least be willing
to discuss with that with the buyer. He thinks there is a disagreement on how imminent resi-
dential development is in this area and does not believe residential development will happen
by 2025. He also stated that their buyer is not interested in going through this process unless
they get an approval that will allow it to operate sufficiently into the future. He also pointed out
that if the City wanted the use to end to make this property available for redevelopment, it can
condemn the CUP and the nonconforming use. Otherwise, his client is being forced to hold a
piece of property that has artificially depressed value because it has been zoned and guided
in a way that it can't be used.
Khambata opened the public hearing. No one spoke. Khambata closed the public
hearing.
Fisher asked why the initial ICUP was given a 10-year time period. Boike responded that was
the result of negotiations at the time the ICUP was issued. There were existing CUPs that
applied to the property and as part of the negotiation to allow the use under an interim condi-
tional use permit, the sunset date was set. City Attorney Johnson stated that at that time, there
were CUPs that had begun in 1999, and the negotiations wiped the slate clean and allowed it
to start over with one CUP, which the City wanted a sunset date on it. Fisher asked Thieroff if
his client was aware of this ICUP when they bought the property. Thieroff responded that he
has no reason to believe the client was unaware of the ICUP. He then noted that as it gets
closer to 2025, he does not believe that this property will be ready for residential development.
Frazier stated that it is his understanding that there is a legal nonconforming use on the prop-
erty and there is an ICUP that allows certain other activities that will expire in 2025. He asked
what the scope and scale of the legal nonconforming use will remain after the ICUP expires in
2025. Johnson responded that the legal nonconforming use will be the use that currently ex-
ists, which is what they are currently doing, but the requested CUP is for an expansion of the
legal nonconforming use. Frazier asked for further clarification as he thought staff was of the
impression that under the existing ICUP, the legal nonconforming use can continue, but they
want to formalize that into a conditional use permit rather than an ICUP with a sunset date.
Johnson responded that when they first came to staff, they asked about expanding the storage
use and were informed by staff that it is close enough to what the current permit allows, so
they don't need to do anything different. However, the applicant does not want that use to stop
in 2025, which is why they are applying for the CUP. The current use, which is storage, would
not be able to continue because they are governed by this ICUP. When the ICUP is gone, then
the ability to do whatever is under that ICUP is also gone.
Planning Commission Minutes
March 22, 2021
Page 6 of 8
Khambata asked what uses would remain on the property when the ICUP sunsets. Johnson
responded whatever would be allowed in that zoning district. Thieroff referred to the staff report
that indicates when the existing ICUP was granted, it rolled up a lot of the previous approvals,
but left the nonconforming salvage yard use in place. This property used to be part of the
property immediately to the south where the salvage yard continues to operate and per the
staff report, this ICUP left that salvage yard nonconforming use in place. Frazier stated that as
he reads the staff report, it appears that many of the legal nonconforming uses were rolled
back except for what was listed in the 1999 resolution. He asked if what would be allowed on
September 1, 2025, is buying, storing, dismantling, crushing, towing, and selling of automo-
biles and trucks. Johnson answered that she believes just the junkyard use would be allowed.
Frazier asked if the language of the 1999 resolution is going to be allowed as a legal noncon-
forming use after the interim conditional use permit is expired. Johnson responded that was
correct. Frazier stated that there is some economic use to the property and the City is not
totally taking away any ability to use the property to make money after August 31, 2025.
Johnson responded that is correct. Thieroff stated that the nonconforming use status under
the City ordinances and state statute terminates after one year of non-use, so it would be
surprising that they could operate a salvage yard that wasn't in use in after 10 years. Boike
stated that city sewer is being extended in the direction adjacent to this neighborhood and
there is a developer who is looking to develop property in the area but not immediately sur-
rounding this parcel, which is a component in denying this request as there could be residential
development in that area before 2025. There are challenges with residential development of
this parcel due to the uses of the properties to the north and south; however, he believes it is
in the City's best interest to not grant the CUP based on the fact that development could begin
in the near future, and the City does not want to prohibit the potential for adjacent parcels from
being developed accordingly.
Frazier made a motion to deny the application based on the findings of fact in the staff
report. Khambata seconded.
Frazier stated he particularly supports findings of fact #1 and #2 because the comprehensive
plan, which was just adopted, is clearly guiding the property for residential and the zoning is
backed by that. He understands Thieroff's argument because Cottage Grove does things dif-
ferently than other cities, but he doesn't agree that a legal nonconforming use is necessarily
cooperative with the comprehensive plan. He agrees it is legal, which is why it is allowed to
operate, but the City has guided the parcel residential. Currently the legal nonconforming use
gets to continue even though it is not in conformity with the comprehensive plan or zoning
ordinance. He does agree with Thieroff in that he thinks the language of the ordinance says
"adversely affect the development of adjacent vacant land" as there isn't vacant land adjacent
to this property, but he believes that findings of fact # and #2 offers a sufficient basis to deny
the conditional use permit.
Khambata stated that the primary reason why he believes we need to deny this application is,
as Frazier stated, findings of fact #1 and #2 and that he finds it difficult to identify a hardship
for the current property owner considering they bought it with that sunset in place. He stated
that he has a real estate background and while he may encourage his client to try to get a
permanent use, there is no guarantee it would be granted. The statute says that the City may
grant this but are not required to, and the applicant is not entitled to this conditional use or
extension thereof. With that he does not see the hardship for the owner; it does put them in a
Planning Commission Minutes
March 22, 2021
Page 7 of 8
difficult situation with the prospective buyer, but the owner should have been aware of it when
they purchased the property.
Boike called the roll: Bigham — Aye; Fisher — Aye; Frazier — Aye; Khambata — Aye;
Knable — Aye; Rasmussen — Aye. Motion carried: 6-to-O.
Approval of Planning Commission Minutes of February 22, 2021
Frazier made a motion to approve the minutes of the February 22, 2021, Planning Com-
mission meeting. Rasmussen seconded.
Boike called the roll: Bigham — Aye; Fisher — Aye; Frazier — Aye; Khambata — Aye;
Knable — Aye; Rasmussen — Aye. Motion carried: 6-to-O.
Reports
8.1 Recap of March 2021 City Council Meetings
Boike introduced the new Senior Planner Mike Mrosla. Mrosla provided his background to the
Commission. Boike provided a summary of actions taken at the City Council meetings on
March 3 and March 17, 2021.
Dennis expressed his appreciation to the Commissioners for all their work on the Planning
Commission. He stated that he would answer any questions from the Commission. There were
none.
8.2 Response to Planning Commission Inquiries
None
8.3 Planning Commission Requests
Rasmussen asked with the extension of the Planning Commission terms what his new term
expiration is. Boike responded that he would send to the Commission the updated roster listing
everyone's extended terms.
Fisher asked when the Planning Commission will meet in person again. Boike responded that
due to Covid and because the Zoom calls have been working, meetings will continue to be
virtual for the time being. There will be further discussions as restrictions are loosened. Dennis
stated that he would defer the decision to the Planning Commission as to whether they would
like to continue with this format or meet in person.
Khambata made a motion that with a unanimous vote the Commission would ask staff
to start the process of returning to in person meetings. Fisher seconded.
Rasmussen commented that he does not have any issues going back to in -person meetings,
but he feels that the Zoom calls have been working well and has allowed him more flexibility
with his work schedule as he's been able to participate when he has been on business trips.
Planning Commission Minutes
March 22, 2021
Page 8 of 8
Khambata asked if meetings are held in person, would remote access still be possible. Dennis
stated that the City Council meets in person and the technology is available to be able to
accommodate virtual access during those meetings. Khambata amended his motion to include
the feasibility of remote access with in -person meetings. Knable stated that he is currently not
comfortable with meeting as a large group unless social distance and wearing a mask during
the meetings were required. He said that he would vote against the motion of all meeting in
person at this time.
Khambata rescinded his motion and asked staff that they propose how in -person meetings
might be implemented so a decision can be made later.
Khambata asked for an update on Pizza Ranch and if there are any developers planning af-
fordable housing units. Dennis responded that the Pizza Ranch project is still in a hold mode,
but he believes that they still want to come to Cottage Grove. He then stated that there are a
couple potential developments being contemplated but believes they will be market rate, not
necessarily work force or subsidized housing. One the challenges for the City is that we are
underserved when it comes to more affordable residential housing. He noted that the Council
would like to see a wide range and variety of housing types and styles.
Annual Organizational Meeting
9.1 Adopt 2021 Planning Commission Rules
Khambata asked if there were any proposed changes to the 2021 Planning Commission
Rules. There were none.
Frazier made a motion to adopt the 2021 Planning Commission Rules. Rasmussen
seconded. Motion passed unanimously (6-to-0 vote).
9.2 Election of Officers
Khambata asked if there were any nominations for Vice Chair. Frazier nominated himself for
Vice Chair. Khambata seconded. Khambata asked if there were any other nominations. There
were none. Motion passed on a 6-to-0 vote.
Khambata asked if there were any nominations for Secretary. Rasmussen nominated himself
for Secretary. Khambata seconded the nomination. Khambata asked if there were any other
nominations. There were none. Motion passed on a 6-to-0 vote.
Adjournment
Rasmussen made a motion to adjourn the meeting. Knable seconded. Boike called the
roll: Bigham — Aye; Fisher — Aye; Frazier — Aye; Khambata — Aye; Knable — Aye;
Rasmussen — Aye. Motion carried: 6-to-O. Meeting adjourned at 8:38 p.m.