HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-01-27 PACKET 06.1 (HOLCIM MINING PERMIT)STAFF REPORT CASE: MP2025-001
ITEM: 6.1
PUBLIC MEETING DATE: 1/27/25 TENTATIVE COUNCIL REVIEW DATE: 2/19/25
APPLICATION
APPLICANT: Holcim — MWR, Inc.
REQUEST: 2024 Mining Permit to continue their mining operations on Lower Grey
Cloud Island (Nelson Mine).
SITE DATA
LOCATION: 11250 Grey Cloud Trail South
ZONING: 1-3, Commercial Excavation District
GUIDED LAND USE: Transition Planning Area
LAND USE OF ADJACENT PROPERTIES: CURRENT GUIDED
NORTH: Mooers Lake Mooers Lake
EAST: Rural Residential Rural Residential
SOUTH: Mississippi River Mississippi River
WEST: Mississippi River Mississippi River
SIZE: Stripping and Mining Area = approximately 5 acres
DENSITY: N/A
RECOMMENDATION
Approval, subject to the conditions stipulated in this staff report.
Cottage COTTAGE GROVE PLANNING DIVISION
J Grove
+ere Prh4e an.P`O$Perity Meet
Planning Staff Contact: Riley Rooney, Associate Planner; 651-458-2834; rrooneV(o)_cottagegrove mn.gov
Application Accepted: 1/2/2025 60-Day Review Deadline: 3/3/2025
City of Cottage Grove Planning Division e 12800 Ravine Parkway South a Cottage Grove, MN 55016
Planning Staff Report
Holcom MWR, Inc. — Annual Mining Permit
Planning Case No. MP2025-001
January 27, 2025
Proposal
Holcim MWR, Inc. (Applicant), formerly Aggregate Industries, has submitted their annual mining
permit application to continue mining and processing aggregate materials in the Nelson Sand
and Gravel Facility located at 11250 Grey Cloud Trail. The aggregate materials will be
incorporated into various products in the Twin Cities metropolitan area and are used for ready
mix concrete and/or asphalt in the construction of highways and buildings, etc. A copy of Nelson
Sand & Gravel Plant 2025 Mining Plan is attached. The 2025 Mining Operations Plan proposes the
following:
• Mining and processing approximately 700,000 to 725,000 tons of aggregate materials.
• Processing, washing, screening, and loading aggregate materials onto barges and trucks.
• Operating 24 hours per day seven days a week (Resolution 95-28).
Location Map
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Review Process
Application Received: January 2, 2025
Acceptance of Completed Application: January 2, 2024
Tentative City Council Date: February 19, 2025
60-Day Review Deadline: March 3, 2025
Planning Staff Report — Planning Case No. MP2025-001
Holcim MWR, Inc. — Annual Mining Permit
January 27, 2025
Page 2 of 6
Ordinance Requirements
City Code Title 3-9 requires that an annual mining permit must be reviewed by the Planning Com-
mission within 60 days after the completed application has been accepted by the City. The Plan-
ning Commission's recommendation is forwarded to the City Council for final action. The purpose
of the annual mining permit is to:
• Ensure the restoration of the mined area is consistent with existing and planned land use pat-
terns and to promote appropriate reuse of the mined areas.
• Ensure conformity of mining operations with the City's Critical Area and Comprehensive Plans.
• Control the effects of noise, dust, erosion, traffic, drainage, ground water pollution, and other
factors related to mining in general.
Background
Mining at the existing Nelson Sand and Gravel Mine Facility has occurred since the early 1950s
when the J.L. Shiely Company (now known as Holcim Industries) entered a lease agreement
with the private landowner. A form of this lease agreement remains in place between the private
landowner and Aggregate Industries today. On October 12, 1982, the Lower Grey Cloud Island
Reclamation Concept Plan was approved by a City of Cottage Grove Reclamation Committee. A
mining plan prepared by B.B. Chapman in 1982 is part of that document. A copy of this plan is
shown below. With some exceptions, the proposed 2025 Operations Plan generally replicates
landforms and topography as approved in 1982.
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Mining Operations
Mining Operations consist of dredging to excavate raw aggregate materials. Dredging is used to
reach sand reserves below the water surface. Its de -sanding capability and initial crusher that
crushes rocks to smaller than six inches in size allows the operator to reclaim up to 400 tons of
sand per hour without unnecessary re -handling. The dredge can mine 1,200 tons of aggregate
Planning Staff Report — Planning Case No. MP2025-001
Holcim MWR, Inc. — Annual Mining Permit
January 27, 2025
Page 3 of 6
material per hour at 60 feet below the water surface. After the material is excavated by the
dredge, the mined aggregate is transported by a conveyor system that is about 2.2 miles long to
the processing plant located at the northwest side of Lower Grey Cloud Island. The processing
operations include crushing, washing, sorting, and stockpiling aggregate materials by size.
These materials are then loaded onto barges or trucks. Most of the material is transported by
barge up the Mississippi River to distribution yards in St. Paul.
In August 2023 the Applicant added a fully electric floating suction dredge that was used to
move waste sand overburden from an area which was previously mined in the 1970s to 1980s.
The suction dredge has the ability to reach depths of 60 feet below water and will work in con-
junction with the existing dredge. While the existing dredge will continue to mine material for
processing and sale, the new suction dredge was used to solely pump a slurry of overburden
sand and water away from the active mining area. The overburden sand moved by the suction
dredge will be placed in areas to support the final reclamation of the site.
Annual Mining Report
In 2024, approximately 510,000 tons of aggregate were transported up the river while approxi-
mately 9,590 tons were transported by truck to local job sites.
2022
2023
2024
Estimated Tonnage Transported by Barge
607,000
675,000
510,000
Estimated Tonnage Truck Transportation
60,000
61,000
9,590
Planning Considerations
Proposed Mining Operations
The 2025 Operation Plan is shown below, and a copy is attached to this planning staff report.
Proposed 2025 Operations Plan
Planning Staff Report — Planning Case No. MP2025-001
Holcim MWR, Inc. — Annual Mining Permit
January 27, 2025
Page 4 of 6
As shown above, the proposed mining activity will be contained in the same area as the 2024 op-
eration plan. The Applicant is proposing to export approximately 700,000 to 725,000 tons of mate-
rial in 2025. Like previous operation plans, the applicant is required to take appropriate measures
to ensure there is no erosion to stockpiles or earth -berms. At the base of each slope, a channel
must be constructed to control runoff. The channeled water shall be diverted to a sedimentation
basin before being allowed to enter any natural drainage system. Erosion control measures must
be implemented within a reasonable amount of time for the stockpile and berm.
Environmental Impact Statement Process
The Applicant is in the process of working on an Environmental Impact Statement for proposed
expansion of their mining operations in the Mississippi backwaters, located to the southeast of the
existing facility. The City has not permitted this expansion at this time, and it is not a part of this
application.
Reclamation Plan
As of 2024, approximately 265 acres of the site have been reclaimed. The 2025 restoration plans
include ongoing restoration efforts in creating a large lake and peninsula by providing shore stabili-
zation/establishment and re -vegetation. Continued restoration in the areas of the oak grove/
savanna and prairie will continue to take place as depicted in the 2025 operations plan. The Appli-
cant has partnered with the non-profit Great River Greening on their reclamation efforts. This
spring the two parties will be developing a new work plan for the reclamation efforts. The Applicant
also continued treatment of invasive Siberian Elm, Black Locust, and brush species. This treatment
work took place in the previously reclaimed areas along southern portion of the site in 2024.
The Landowner's current plans for reclamation of their property on Lower Grey Cloud Island are
depicted on the "Lower Grey Cloud Island Plan" prepared by Westwood Professional Services.
This concept plan proposes a planned unit development of mixed residential, commercial and
marina uses. The Company's reclamation efforts will follow this concept in general terms.
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Lower Grey Cloud Island Plan
Planning Staff Report — Planning Case No. MP2025-001
Holcim MWR, Inc. — Annual Mining Permit
January 27, 2025
Page 5 of 6
Nuisance Noise Complaints
The Public Safety Department reported that there were no noise complaints related to the 24-hour
mining that occurred in 2024.
Meeting Notices
The meeting notice was mailed to 18 property owners who are within a half -mile of the mine on
January 15, 2025. Staff have not received any comments at the time of writing this report.
City Department Review
Holcim's 2025 mining permit application was distributed to other City departments. No com-
ments were received.
Recommendation
It is recommended that the 2025 Mining Permit for Holcim — MWR, Inc. — Nelson Sand and Gravel
Facility located at 11250 Grey Cloud Trail be approved, subject to the following conditions:
1. The provisions as stipulated in Title 3, Chapter 9 of the City's Codes (Mining, Sand, and
Gravel Operation) shall be complied with, except as modified below.
2. The applicant is responsible for removing any materials that their equipment and/or trucks
may have spilled onto any public roadway. This material shall be cleaned up immediately.
3. The outer limits of their mining operations must be a minimum of 100 feet from abutting pub-
lic right-of-way, private property, or any archeological sensitive area.
4. City approval of the 2025 Mining Permit does not approve their ability to mine within the re-
quired 200-foot setback from the Mississippi River, within the Mississippi River itself, or in
the vicinity of archeological sensitive areas.
5. Bituminous/asphalt, concrete, and street sweepings originating within the geographical
boundaries of Cottage Grove may be temporarily stockpiled on the site for processing (e.g.,
crushing, screening, etc.) and/or reuse. Bituminous/asphalt materials are prohibited from
being buried on the premises.
6. The applicant may operate the mining operation 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Upon noti-
fication by neighboring residents that the night-time operations (i.e., between the hours of
10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.) are disturbing, the applicant agrees to voluntarily cease operation
during night-time hours until such time the noise source is identified and appropriate correc-
tions are made.
7. Holcim must install erosion control devices at the base of any slope where erosion is evi-
dent. A drainage swale must be constructed at the base of any eroding slope to control run-
off and divert it to a sedimentation basin before entering any natural drainage system.
Erosion control measures must be implemented within a reasonable amount of time.
8. Archeological and landmark sites as identified in the burial mound group known as
21 WA9 and the recorded Grey Cloud Townsite 21 WA48 on Lower Grey Cloud Island
Planning Staff Report — Planning Case No. MP2025-001
Holcim MWR, Inc. — Annual Mining Permit
January 27, 2025
Page 6 of 6
must be protected and undisturbed and protected from being damaged or adversely im-
pacted from vehicles or equipment traveling in the vicinity of these historic sites.
9. The applicant is responsible for obtaining all state and federal permits relating to their
mining operations on Lower Grey Cloud Island.
10. The applicant's current reclamation plan is titled "Future Land Use Plan." The City has
not provided any formal review or approval of the "Future Land Use Plan." This concept
plan is only an illustration of a development concept that the applicant and landowner
have considered. The City's approval of the 2025 Operations Plan does not guarantee
approval or imply future approval of the Harbor Island Concept Plan or the Future Land
Use Plan as dated July 18, 2017, and prepared by Westwood Professional Services.
11. The Oak Savanna Reclamation Plan, revised 9-3-2010, is still valid. All oak plantings that
have not survived within the designated oak savanna groves must be replaced with new
oak trees and watered during dry conditions to promote their survival. As the Oak Sa-
vanna Reclamation Plan is implemented, the applicant must continue to update the City
on the effectiveness of the reclamation and restoration activities, particularly how many
acorns are planted and how many oak seedlings are growing. If the survival number of
trees is low, then another tree planting alternative will need to be discussed.
12. Depositing fill materials within the floodway and floodway fringe (below the 700-foot mean
sea level elevation) is prohibited.
Prepared by:
Riley Rooney
Associate Planner
Attachment:
2025 Mining Operations Plan
4j) HOLCIM
Holcim — MWR, Inc.
Nelson Sand & Gravel
Cottage Grove, Minnesota
2025 Operations Plan
January 2, 2025
Holcim - MWR, Inc.
Nelson Sand & Gravel
11250 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove, Minnesota
Property Legal Description
The NE 1/4, SE 1/4, Section 31, Township 27, Range 21, South along Grey Cloud Trail; W /z,
SE 1/4, Section 31, Township 27, Range 21; E I/z, NE 1/4, NW 1/4, Section 31, Township 27,
Range 21, South along Grey Cloud Trail;Wl/2, NE1/4, NW 1/4, Section 31, Township 27, Range
21, South along Grey Cloud Trail; NW 1/4, NW 1/4, Section 31, Township 27, Range 21; S 1/2, NW
1/4, Section 31, Township 27, Range 21; E 1/2, SW 1/4, Section 31, Township 27, Range 21; Lot 1,
Section 31, Township 27, Range 21; N 1/z, NE 1/4, Section 36, Township 27, Range 22; S 1/2, NE
1/4, Section 36, Township 27, Range 22; N 1/z, SE 1/4, Section 36, Township 27, Range 22; Lot 2,
Section 36, Township 27, Range 22; Lot 3, Section 36, Township 27, Range 22; SE 1/4, SW 1/4,
Section 25, Township 27, Range 22; NE 1/4, NW 1/4, Section 36, Township 27, Range 22; S 1/2,
NW 1/4, Section 36, Township 27, Range 22; NW 1/4, SW 1/4, Section 36, Township 27, Range 22;
N 1/2, SW 1/4, SW 1/4, Section 25, Township 27, Range 22; S 1/2, SW 1/4, SW, 1/4, Section 25,
Township 27, Range 22; NW 1/4, NW 1/4, Section 36, Township 27, Range 22; NW 1/4, SW 1/4,
Section 36, Township 27, Range 22; N 1/z, NE 1/4, Section 35, Township 27, Range 22; S 1/2, NE
1/4, Section 35, Township 27, Range 22; SE 1/4, SE 1/4, Section 26, Township 27, Range 22; Lot 5,
Section 35, Township 27, Range 22; Lot 3, Section 6, Township 26, Range 21; Lot 2, Section 6,
Township 26, Range 21; Lot 1, Section 6, Township 26, Range 21; N 1/2, NW 1/4, Section 5,
Township 26, Range 21; Lot 4, Section 5, Township 26, Range 21; Lot 3, Section 5, Township
26, Range 21; N 1/z, NE 1/4, Section 5, Township 26, Range 21; Lot 2, Section 5, Township 26,
Range 21; Lot 1, Section 5, Township 26, Range 21; Lot 1, Section 4, Township 26, Range 21;
NE 1/4 SW 1/4 Sections 36, Township 27, Range 22; Lot 5 Section 35, Township 27, Range 22
Landowner: PAS Associates, Ltd.
ATTN: Terry Gilberstadt
2565 Walnut Street
Roseville, MN 55113
Operator: Holcim - MWR, Inc.
ATTN: Patty Bestler
2815 Dodd Road, Suite 101
Eagan, MN 55121
Adjacent Landowners
PAS Associates Ltd. Partnership
Terryl & Dave Gilberstadt
Washington County
North Central District Pentascostal
Boggie, Jr., Richard
Hale, Rod & Mary
Washington County
LaChapelle, Nanette
Madsen, Fred & Karter, Katrina
Maloney, Ryan & Kate
Washington County
Mining Operations
12075 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
12085 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
11395 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
11975 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
11971 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
11701 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
11523 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
11973 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
10971 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
11881 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
11500 Grey Cloud Trail South
Cottage Grove
Holcim — MWR, Inc.'s (formerly Aggregate Industries) Nelson Sand & Gravel Facility
excavates and processes aggregate materials which are utilized for ready mix concrete and/or
asphalt products for the construction of various infrastructure projects within the Twin Cities
metropolitan area.
The Company currently estimates that mining will continue for another three to four years.
These estimates are based on current information and are subject to market trends, geologic
variations and the expansion of reserves, as additional exploration occurs. At this time, the
Company is in the process of working on an Environmental Impact Statement for their proposed
mining in the Mississippi Backwaters, located to the southeast of the existing facility.
The dredge at this facility will continue to carry out mining for the next several years. On the
dredge the material is initially crushed into smaller than 6 inches in size and the excess sand is
then screened off and pumped to the south shoreline or into the deepest part of the excavation
area for reclamation. The coarse aggregate blend is then conveyed to the processing plant where
it is crushed, washed, sorted by size and loaded onto barges. The Plant is expected to produce
approximately 700,000 to 725,000 tons of aggregate material in 2025.
The DRAGA 2030 fully electric floating suction dredge is being utilized to move waste sand
overburden from an area which was previously mined in the 1970's — 1980's. The suction
dredge has the ability to reach depths of 60 feet below water and will work in conjunction with
the existing clamshell dredge. While the existing clamshell dredge will continue to mine
material for processing and sale, the suction dredge will be used solely to pump a slurry of
overburden sand and water away from the active mining area. The overburden sand moved by
the suction dredge will be placed in areas to support the final reclamation of the site.
3
The majority of the material from the Nelson Sand & Gravel facility is transported by barge up
the Mississippi River to the Company's distribution yard in St. Paul. At the time of this
application submittal, roughly 510,000 tons of aggregate were transported by barge. In addition,
roughly 9,590 tons were transported by truck to local jobsites.
The Company has mined around and past the area that was thought to have the greatest potential
as the site of the historic town site Town Site 21 WA48. As mining progresses to the west, the
area that is identified as the Burial Mound Group 21 WA9 will be left undisturbed.
Reclamation
The 2025 Operations Plan shows the area where the former St Croix Crossing Casting Plant and
yard was located as an "Operational Area." That area will not be reclaimed for several years. It
will be utilized for additional product storage and will be filled with 3 to 5 feet of waste sand or
dredge sand before it is ultimately reclaimed. The 2025 Operations Plan depicts roughly 265
acres which have been reclaimed to date.
The Landowner's current plans for reclamation of their property on Lower Grey Cloud Island are
depicted on the "Lower Grey Cloud Island Plan" prepared by Westwood Professional Services.
This concept plan proposes a planned unit development of mixed residential, commercial and
marina uses. The Company's reclamation efforts will follow this concept in general terms.
Waste sand will continue to be placed in the area north of the conveyor line in 2025 and beyond
until that area can be contoured to blend with the high ground to the north and east. That area
will be sloped gradually from northeast to southwest at an elevation substantially above the 100-
year flood plain.
Over the past 10 years, the Company has been working towards the re-establishment of an Oak
Savanna and a prairie area located northeast of the waste sand area. The Company continues to
work with Great River Greening with these restoration efforts. Annual contributions have
included and will continue to include: soil preparation, native grass seeding, oak
plantings, herbicide treatment of non-native vegetation, brush and tree removal of non-
native woody species and maintenance burns.
Maintenance work has continued in the oak grove located northeast of the waste sand area, in the
form of watering, cage maintenance and weeding, as needed.
Foliar treatment of invasive Siberian Elm, Black Locust and brush has also continued the last
several years. This foliar treatment work took place in the previously reclaimed area along the
eastern perimeter of the site.
Additionally, in December 2024, Great River Greening conducted mowing of invasive woody
brush including common buckthorn, honeysuckle and Siberian elm in the once prominent Oak
Savanna area on the southern portion of the site, as depicted on the 2025 Operations Plan.
4
A work plan will be developed in the spring of 2025, based upon the recommendations from
Great River Greening.
Acknowledgement and Signature: Holcim — MWR, Inc., as the Mining Operator, hereby
represents upon all of the penalties of the law, for the purpose of inducing the City of Cottage
Grove to grant an Annual Mining Permit, that all the statements are true and that all work will be
done in accordance with the ordinance of the City of Cottage Grove and the laws of the State of
Minnesota.
Holcim — MWR, Inc.
By: H!C� _ Dated: Sanckcv
Its: a fyolk-J�-
��,,ol Z-V oc,
Acknowledgment and Signature: PAS Associates, LTD, as Landowner, hereby consents to the
2025 Operations Plan, as represented by Holcim — MWR, Inc.
PAS Associates, LTD
h
Managing General Partner
Its.
Dated:
01/02/2025
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